Infection Control and Safety Flashcards
7 cards from real HHA practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Infection Control and Safety flashcards as text
Standard precautions should be applied to which clients?
Answer: All clients regardless of diagnosis
Standard precautions apply to all clients in all care settings, treating all blood and body fluids as potentially infectious.
A client is on contact precautions for MRSA. What PPE is required when entering the room?
Answer: Gloves and gown
Contact precautions require gloves and a gown to prevent transmission through direct or indirect contact.
How should soiled bed linens be handled by an HHA?
Answer: Place them in a leak-proof bag without shaking
Soiled linens must be placed directly into a leak-proof bag without shaking to prevent dispersing pathogens into the air.
A client has Clostridioides difficile (C. diff). Which hand hygiene method is most effective?
Answer: Soap and water for 20 seconds
Soap and water must be used after caring for C. diff clients because alcohol-based hand rubs do not kill C. diff spores.
Droplet precautions require an HHA to wear a surgical mask within what distance of the client?
Answer: 6 feet
Droplet precautions require a surgical mask within 6 feet (approximately 2 meters) of the client.
Which disease requires airborne precautions in addition to standard precautions?
Answer: Chickenpox (varicella)
Chickenpox (varicella) spreads via airborne particles and requires airborne precautions including an N95 respirator.
When caring for a client in isolation, where should the HHA's bag and personal items be kept?
Answer: Outside the isolation room
Personal items and the HHA's bag must remain outside the isolation room to prevent contamination.