1. B
Explanation: Peer review and reflective discussion help adult learners internalize concepts by connecting experience with new knowledge, fostering deeper understanding.

2. B
Explanation: HackerRank evaluates submissions based on code correctness, efficiency, and resource optimization, ensuring performance-based assessment.

3. C
Explanation: Providing specific, actionable feedback empowers learners to improve coding skills through guided self-correction.

4. B
Explanation: Frequent, feedback-oriented quizzes support continuous improvement and align with formative assessment principles.

5. B
Explanation: Visual and relatable demonstrations make complex concepts like recursion accessible and meaningful for adult learners.

6. B
Explanation: A structured progression from syntax to algorithms builds foundational knowledge that supports higher-level problem-solving.

7. B
Explanation: Automated systems ensure fairness by using standardized, objective test cases that remove evaluator bias.

8. B
Explanation: Equal access, fairness, and data protection are essential for ethical and compliant testing environments.

9. B
Explanation: Rotating leadership and inclusive discussion foster equal participation and shared learning experiences.

10. B
Explanation: Adaptive and visual learning tools enhance accessibility and support diverse learning preferences.

11. A
Explanation: Analyzing reports helps instructors identify weak areas and customize support to improve learner outcomes.

12. A
Explanation: Self-directed exercises that relate to real-world coding encourage engagement and intrinsic motivation in adult learners.

13. B
Explanation: Guided questioning promotes problem-solving autonomy and strengthens analytical reasoning.

14. B
Explanation: Using analogies and practical examples makes complex coding concepts easier to understand and apply.

15. B
Explanation: Time management allows learners to allocate effort efficiently across tasks, balancing accuracy and speed.

16. B
Explanation: Standardized hidden test cases ensure fairness and consistency in evaluating coding performance.

17. A
Explanation: Reviewing previous approaches promotes reflective learning and long-term skill development.

18. A
Explanation: Mentorship enhances self-motivation, critical thinking, and independent problem-solving over time.

19. B
Explanation: Adults learn best when they understand how coding directly applies to real-world scenarios.

20. B
Explanation: Live coding sessions with screen sharing provide interactive, hands-on engagement that supports real-time learning.

21. A
Explanation: Aligning instruction with learner goals ensures relevant skill development and career application.

22. A
Explanation: Reflective post-test activities promote self-awareness and continuous learning improvement.

23. B
Explanation: Supportive and solution-focused feedback maintains confidence while encouraging constructive growth.

24. B
Explanation: Mastery of optimization and algorithm complexity is essential for tackling advanced coding challenges effectively.

25. A
Explanation: Stress management and consistent practice improve confidence and test performance under time pressure.

26. A
Explanation: Collaborative problem-solving allows learners to explore diverse strategies and reinforce understanding.

27. A
Explanation: Real-world coding projects make learning relevant, encouraging deeper comprehension and retention.

28. A
Explanation: Institutions must uphold data security and ensure fair, unbiased testing to comply with educational standards.

29. B
Explanation: Adaptive difficulty adjusts to skill levels, keeping learners appropriately challenged and engaged.

30. B
Explanation: Balanced, constructive code review fosters understanding and encourages positive learning behaviors.

31. A
Explanation: Formative assessments provide ongoing feedback that guides learning and measures progress effectively.

32. A
Explanation: Monitoring learner progress ensures accountability and enables personalized mentoring adjustments.

33. A
Explanation: Aligning test preparation with curriculum outcomes ensures measurable and transferable learning results.

34. B
Explanation: Encouraging the faster learner to share their process supports peer mentoring and collaborative engagement, benefiting all participants.

35. A
Explanation: Designing test content that mirrors real-world programming ensures validity and accurate assessment of applied coding skills.