HAC Medicare & Medicaid Billing 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which Medicare part covers inpatient hospital stays, skilled nursing facility care, and hospice services?
- Medicare Part A (Correct answer)
- Medicare Part B
- Medicare Part C
- Medicare Part D
Correct answer: Medicare Part A
Medicare Part A is hospital insurance covering inpatient hospital stays, SNF care, home health, and hospice.
Question 2: Under the Medicare Inpatient Prospective Payment System (IPPS), payment is primarily determined by:
- Actual costs incurred during the stay
- The assigned Diagnosis-Related Group (DRG) (Correct answer)
- Number of days the patient is hospitalized
- The number of procedures performed
Correct answer: The assigned Diagnosis-Related Group (DRG)
IPPS pays hospitals a predetermined rate based on the patient's DRG, regardless of actual costs incurred.
Question 3: A Medicaid claim is rejected because the patient's eligibility lapsed on the date of service. What is the best next step?
- Write off the balance immediately
- Verify eligibility and bill the patient as self-pay if confirmed ineligible (Correct answer)
- Resubmit the claim without changes
- Bill Medicare as primary instead
Correct answer: Verify eligibility and bill the patient as self-pay if confirmed ineligible
If Medicaid eligibility cannot be confirmed for the date of service, the provider should bill the patient directly as self-pay after verification.
Question 4: The Medicare Remittance Advice (RA) denial code CO-4 indicates:
- Service not covered by plan
- The procedure code is inconsistent with the modifier (Correct answer)
- Claim/service lacks information needed for adjudication
- Duplicate claim submitted
Correct answer: The procedure code is inconsistent with the modifier
CO-4 means the service billed is inconsistent with the modifier used, requiring a corrected claim with the appropriate modifier.
Question 5: Which form is used to bill Medicare for outpatient and professional services?
- UB-04 (CMS-1450)
- CMS-1500 (Correct answer)
- CMS-1490S
- ADA Dental Claim Form
Correct answer: CMS-1500
The CMS-1500 form is used by physicians and other healthcare professionals to bill Medicare for outpatient and professional services.
Question 6: Medicaid's 'spend-down' program is designed to help individuals who:
- Are enrolled in Medicare Part D
- Have incomes too high to qualify for Medicaid but face high medical expenses (Correct answer)
- Are dual-eligible for both Medicare and Medicaid
- Have exceeded their Medicare deductible
Correct answer: Have incomes too high to qualify for Medicaid but face high medical expenses
The spend-down program allows individuals with income above the Medicaid limit to qualify once medical expenses reduce their income to the eligibility threshold.
Question 7: Under Medicare's Advance Beneficiary Notice (ABN) rules, an ABN must be given to the patient:
- After the service is rendered
- Before a service that Medicare may deny as not medically necessary (Correct answer)
- Only for inpatient hospital services
- Only when the patient requests one
Correct answer: Before a service that Medicare may deny as not medically necessary
An ABN must be issued before providing a service that Medicare might deny, giving the patient an informed choice about whether to receive and pay for the service.
Which Medicare part covers inpatient hospital stays, skilled nursing facility care, and hospice services?