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Needs Assessment and Program Design Flashcards

6 cards from real Grant Writing practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning โ€” missed cards come back until you master them.

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  1. What is the primary purpose of a needs assessment in a grant proposal?

    Answer: To document the gap between current conditions and desired outcomes

    A needs assessment documents the gap between the current situation and the desired state, providing evidence that justifies the need for funding.

  2. Which data source is most commonly used to support a community needs assessment in a US grant proposal?

    Answer: US Census Bureau data

    US Census Bureau data is widely accepted by funders as a credible, publicly available source for demographic and socioeconomic community statistics.

  3. A logic model in grant writing is best described as:

    Answer: A visual framework linking inputs, activities, outputs, and outcomes

    A logic model visually maps the relationship between program resources, activities, and the short- and long-term outcomes a project aims to achieve.

  4. What does the term 'theory of change' refer to in grant writing?

    Answer: An explanation of how and why a program will achieve its intended outcomes

    A theory of change explains the assumptions and causal pathways that connect a program's activities to its long-term goals.

  5. When conducting a needs assessment, what does 'primary data' refer to?

    Answer: Data collected directly by the applicant through surveys, interviews, or focus groups

    Primary data is original information gathered first-hand by the applicant, such as through surveys, community interviews, or focus groups.

  6. In a needs statement, statistics should be presented:

    Answer: With specific citations to credible, current sources

    All statistics in a needs statement must be cited with credible, recent sources to establish credibility and allow funders to verify the claims.