GED Math Test #6 β Questions and Answers
Question 1: What is the value of x that gives y = 15 - 3x and y = 0?
- 5 (Correct answer)
- 10
- 15
- 3
Correct answer: 5
y =15 - 3x and y = 0 <br> Hence 15 - 3x = 0 <br> Plug 5 in for x. <br> 15 - 3(5) = 0 <br> x=5
Question 2: What is the distance between -3/7 and -2/3 on a number line?
- 5/21 (Correct answer)
- -23/21
- 23/21
- 1/4
Correct answer: 5/21
Absolute values (|a| or abs(a)) can be used to find the distance between two numbers. <br> abs(-3/7 -2/3) is the distance between these two values. <br> = abs(-(3/7 -2/3)) <br> = abs(3/7 -2/3) <br> = abs(9/21 - 14/21) <br> = abs(-5/21 ) <br> =5/21
Question 3: Johnny invests $100 in 100 shares of stock. He sells 50 shares after the price rises by 10%. Then, after a 10% reduction in price, he sells his remaining 50 shares. What did he get paid for the last 50?
- $4,950 (Correct answer)
- $5,050
- $4,900
- $5,000
Correct answer: $4,950
The stock first climbed by 10%, or $10 (10% of $100), to $110 per share. The price was then reduced by $11 (10 percent of $110), resulting in a sale price of $110-$11 = $99 per share, and a sale price of 99 x $50 = $4950 for 50 shares.
Question 4: Ryan is interested in booking a party room at the Fun Zone Arcade for his daughter. He has a maximum spending limit of $275. The price is $21 per child, plus a $40 reservation fee. What is the maximum number of youngsters that will be able to attend the party?
- 9
- 13
- 15
- 12 (Correct answer)
Correct answer: 12
Subtract the reservation charge from the total budget as follows: <br> 275β40=235 <br> Then divide the remaining funds by the cost per child to get the number of children who will be able to attend: <br> 235Γ·21=11.19 <br> Rounding up to 12 children would exceed the budget, and 11.19 children are impossible, so round down to 11.
Question 5: 1 meter = 100 centimeters in the metric system, and 1 meter: 1 foot = 3.25:1.
- 646.15 (Correct answer)
- 68.25
- 6.4615
- 6825
Correct answer: 646.15
3.25 feet = 1 meter <br> 1 foot = 1Γ·3.25 meters <br> 21 feet = 21Γ1Γ·3.25 = 6.4615 meters
Question 6: Sort the following four fractions from smallest to largest:1/4, 2/3, 4/7, 1/2
- 1/4, 1/2, 2/3, 4/7
- 1/4, 4/7, 1/2, 2/3
- 1/4, 1/2, 4/7, 2/3 (Correct answer)
- 1/2, 2/3, 1/4, 4/7
Correct answer: 1/4, 1/2, 4/7, 2/3
If 1/4, 2/3, 4/7, 1/2 are converted to decimals we get 0.25, 0.6666...., 0.571....., 0.5 then the correct order is obvious <br> or <br> If 1/4, 2/3, 4/7, 1/2 are converted to fractions with a common denominator 21/84, 56/84, 48/84, 42/84 then the correct order is obvious.
Question 7: In 5 days, ten people can paint a building. How much of the building could 7 individuals paint in 5 days if each person paints as quickly as the others?
- 7/10 (Correct answer)
- 7/5
- 10/7
- 5/7
Correct answer: 7/10
In 5 days, ten people can paint a building. In 5 days, each person paints a tenth of the building. <br> 7 individuals would paint 7/10 of the building in 5 days. <br> Seven individuals would paint 7/10 of the building in five days.
Question 8: Two equal sides make up an isosceles triangle. What is the perimeter of a triangle with two sides of 5 inches and two sides of 2 inches?
- 10 inches
- 19 inches
- 12 inches (Correct answer)
- None of the above
Correct answer: 12 inches
If the other side is only 5 inches long, the two shorter sides will not be able to meet. <br> The perimeter is 5 + 5 + 2 = 12 and is the distance around the edge of the triangle.
Question 9: Based on a study of 300 New York consumers, the market share of five cleaning products is shown in this pie chart. </br> </br> Which two brands' market shares are comparable?
- A and B
- C and E
- D and B
- A and D (Correct answer)
Correct answer: A and D
According to the sectors, the market share is proportionate. The size of the sectors for A and D is comparable. The market shares of A and D are comparable.
Question 10: Based on a study of 300 New York consumers, the market share of five cleaning products is shown in this pie chart. </br> </br> 45 of the customers bought D. What is the size of the D sector angle?
- 54 degrees (Correct answer)
- 61 degree
- 79 degree
- 84 degree
Correct answer: 54 degrees
Of the 300 customers present, 45 bought brand D. </br> </br> The angle for D is 0.15 360 = 54 degrees, which is the sector angle for D. The percentage of shoppers that bought D was 45/300.
Question 11: Based on a study of 300 New York consumers, the market share of five cleaning products is shown in this pie chart. </br> </br> B has a 198 degree angle. How many customers bought B?
- 72
- 96
- 165 (Correct answer)
- 201
Correct answer: 165
There were 300 persons that bought cleaner in total, and there are 360 degrees in a circle. </br> </br> The number of people that purchased B was 198/360 x 300, which is 165.
Question 12: A 12% sales tax is applied. A cell phone costs $280 before taxes. How much tax is due on this cell phone?
- $47.53
- $33.60 (Correct answer)
- $69.86
- $93.56
Correct answer: $33.60
The phone costs $1.12 x 280, or $313.60, to buy. $33.60 - $280 = $33.60 is the tax.
Question 13: Find the value of a for s = 7, b = 13, and c = -24 using the formula a = s^2 + 3b - c.
- 79
- 112 (Correct answer)
- 145
- 151
Correct answer: 112
In substitute for s, b, and c. <br> a = 7^2 + 3(13) β (-24) <br> a = 49 + 39 + 24 = 112.
Question 14: Eight equal sectors make up the circle. What is the possibility that B or C will be present in a sector selected at random?
- 37.50%
- 48.51%
- 62.50% (Correct answer)
- 77.51%
Correct answer: 62.50%
8 sectors are present. B or C are present in 5 of the sectors. 8 divided by 5 equals 62.5%. There is a 62.5% chance that B or C are present in the sector.
Question 15: Information about one employee is listed on a small business wage sheet. When an employee works longer than their regular 26 hours, they are paid $40 per hour.Β What number can substitute forΒ x?
- 5 (Correct answer)
- 7
- 2
- 0
Correct answer: 5
Their salary for 26 hours is 26 x 25 = $650, and their overtime pay is $850 x 650 = $200. </br> </br> The total amount of hours worked in overtime is $200Γ·$40 = 5. </br> </br> x is 5.
Question 16: Which one of the following is accurate?
- β(-3) is positive
- β(-3) is negative
- β(-3) is an integer
- β(-3) is undefined (Correct answer)
Correct answer: β(-3) is undefined
β is the representation of theΒ square root. Negative values have undefined square roots.
Question 17: Come up with aΒ number, addΒ 10 then multiplies the number that is generated by 3 and get 42. If the number is n then write a formula.
- 3n + 10 = 42
- 3(n + 10) = 42 (Correct answer)
- 10n - 3 = 42
- 42n - 10 = 3
Correct answer: 3(n + 10) = 42
10 is added to n to give n + 10. The result of multiplying the integer by three is 3(n + 10). This is equal to 42 when multiplied by 3(n + 10).
Question 18: The temperature in a refrigerator at time t hours after midday is represented by the graph, which is a portion of the graph for the function T = (t + 1)(t - 3). Which collection of t values has a temperature below zero?
- -1< t < 3 (Correct answer)
- t >= 3
- -1< t < -3
- 1< t < 3
Correct answer: -1< t < 3
Even though T is negative for 1 < t < 3, when t= 3 T = 0. </br> </br> T >= 0 for t >= 3 </br> </br> T > 0 for t < -1. </br> </br> T < 0 or negative when -1< t < 3
Question 19: βx(4x+2)=
- 4x^2+2x
- 4x^2β2x
- β4x^2+2x
- β4x^2β2x (Correct answer)
Correct answer: β4x^2β2x
βx(4x+2) <br> =(βx)(4x)+(βx)(2) <br> =β4x^2+(β2x) <br> =β4x^2β2x
Question 20: x^2+5x+4
- (x+5)(xβ1)
- (x+4)(x+1) (Correct answer)
- (xβ4)(xβ1)
- (xβ5)(x+1)
Correct answer: (x+4)(x+1)
x^2+5x+4=(x+a)(x+b) </br> </br> where </br> </br> a+bΒ = 5 and ab = 4 </br> </br> Both 4 and 1 meet these requirements. Hence, </br> </br> x^2+5x+4=(x+1)(x+4) </br> </br> Using the FOIL method, you can verify the answer.
What is the value of x that gives y = 15 - 3x and y = 0?