FST Fire Prevention & Hazardous Materials Management 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Under NFPA 704, what does a blue diamond quadrant on a hazardous materials placard indicate?
- Fire hazard rating
- Health hazard rating (Correct answer)
- Reactivity hazard rating
- Special hazard information
Correct answer: Health hazard rating
The blue quadrant of the NFPA 704 diamond system indicates health hazard, rated on a scale of 0 to 4.
Question 2: What is the primary purpose of a pre-incident plan for a facility storing hazardous materials?
- To document insurance coverage amounts
- To provide responders with critical site-specific information before an emergency (Correct answer)
- To list employee emergency contact numbers
- To satisfy OSHA recordkeeping requirements only
Correct answer: To provide responders with critical site-specific information before an emergency
Pre-incident plans give firefighters and responders detailed knowledge of hazards, layout, and resources before they arrive at an emergency.
Question 3: Which OSHA standard requires employers to provide hazard communication training and Safety Data Sheets for hazardous chemicals in the workplace?
- 29 CFR 1910.119
- 29 CFR 1910.1200 (Correct answer)
- 29 CFR 1910.156
- 29 CFR 1910.38
Correct answer: 29 CFR 1910.1200
OSHA's Hazard Communication Standard (HazCom), 29 CFR 1910.1200, requires SDSs and training for workers handling hazardous chemicals.
Question 4: When inspecting a flammable liquid storage room, what is the maximum quantity of Class I flammable liquids allowed in a single inside storage room without a sprinkler system?
- 500 gallons
- 250 gallons (Correct answer)
- 1,000 gallons
- 100 gallons
Correct answer: 250 gallons
NFPA 30 limits Class I flammable liquids in an unsprinklered inside storage room to 250 gallons.
Question 5: A chemical's Safety Data Sheet (SDS) Section 5 contains information about which topic?
- First-aid measures
- Firefighting measures (Correct answer)
- Accidental release measures
- Handling and storage
Correct answer: Firefighting measures
SDS Section 5 is dedicated to firefighting measures, including suitable extinguishing agents and special fire hazards.
Question 6: What is the minimum separation distance required between LP-gas containers of 125–500 gallons water capacity and an important building, according to NFPA 58?
- 5 feet
- 10 feet
- 25 feet (Correct answer)
- 50 feet
Correct answer: 25 feet
NFPA 58 requires a minimum 25-foot separation between LP-gas containers of 125–500 gallons water capacity and important buildings.
Question 7: Which agency publishes the Emergency Response Guidebook (ERG) used by first responders during hazardous materials incidents?
- EPA
- OSHA
- PHMSA (U.S. DOT) (Correct answer)
- FEMA
Correct answer: PHMSA (U.S. DOT)
The Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA), part of U.S. DOT, publishes the ERG in cooperation with Transport Canada and Mexico's SCT.
Under NFPA 704, what does a blue diamond quadrant on a hazardous materials placard indicate?