Free Ultimate Bachelor of Architecture Questions and Answers — Questions and Answers
Question 1: What's the name of the window that protrudes from a building's exterior?
- Johnson window
- Velux window
- Bay window (Correct answer)
- Beach windown
Correct answer: Bay window
A bay window is a window space that projects outward from the main walls of a building, forming a 'bay' in a room. This architectural feature creates additional interior space, allows for more natural light, and offers wider views compared to a flat window.
Question 2: In 1940, which New York City landmark was the tallest structure on earth?
- Chrysler Building
- Trump Tower
- The Rockeferller Center
- Empire State Building (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Empire State Building
The Empire State Building, completed in 1931, became the tallest building in the world upon its completion, surpassing the Chrysler Building. It maintained this impressive title for nearly 40 years until the completion of the World Trade Center's North Tower in 1970. Thus, in 1940, it was undeniably the tallest structure on Earth.
Question 3: What are the names of the homes in Brooklyn that are brown in color?
- Brown Bricks
- Brownstones (Correct answer)
- Bronzestones
- Redstones
Correct answer: Brownstones
Brownstones are a distinctive type of townhouse or row house characterized by their facade constructed from brown sandstone, a popular building material in the 19th century. These iconic brown-colored homes are particularly prevalent and cherished in certain historic neighborhoods of New York City, including Brooklyn.
Question 4: What is the term for a drawing of an exterior from an architectural perspective?
- Blueprint
- Facade
- Elevation (Correct answer)
- Floor plan
Correct answer: Elevation
In architectural drawing, an elevation is a two-dimensional projection that depicts the exterior facade of a building. It illustrates the vertical dimensions and features of a structure from a specific side, such as the front, rear, or side, providing a clear representation of its external appearance.
Question 5: What was the name of the renowned colonial revival mansion that Elvis owned?
- Graceland (Correct answer)
- England
- Finland
- Lapland
Correct answer: Graceland
Graceland is the renowned colonial revival mansion located in Memphis, Tennessee, that served as the home of Elvis Presley. It is now a popular museum and a significant pilgrimage site for fans, recognized for its architectural style and historical importance.
Question 6: Who in America is credited with developing the modern skyscraper?
- Frank Lloyd Wright
- Louis Sullivan (Correct answer)
- Frank Gehry
- Frank Sinatra
Correct answer: Louis Sullivan
Louis Sullivan, an influential American architect, is widely credited with developing the modern skyscraper and is considered a leading figure of the Chicago School of architecture. He championed the principle of 'form follows function,' which was fundamental to the design and construction of early tall buildings.
Question 7: What is the name of the architectural word for an arch's interior curve?
- Intrados (Correct answer)
- Extrados
- Balustrade
- Balconet
Correct answer: Intrados
In architecture, the intrados refers specifically to the inner curve or surface of an arch or vault. It is the concave side of the arch, distinguishing it from the extrados, which is the outer or convex curve.
Free Ultimate Bachelor of Architecture Questions and Answers
What's the name of the window that protrudes from a building's exterior?