TOPIK Korean 1 β Questions and Answers
Question 1: μ°λ¦¬ νμ¬μ μ 무λ μμμΌλΆν° κΈμμΌκΉμ§ μ΄λ£¨μ΄μ§λ©° ________ λ° μΌμμΌμ ν΄λ¬΄μ λλ€.
- λͺ©μμΌ
- ν μμΌ (Correct answer)
- νμμΌ
- μμμΌ
Correct answer: ν μμΌ
The sentence states that work is done from Monday to Friday, implying that the weekend days are holidays. Therefore, if Sunday is already mentioned as a holiday, the other common weekend holiday is Saturday. 'ν μμΌ' (Saturday) logically completes the sentence to indicate the full weekend as non-working days for the company.
Question 2: λΉμλ₯Ό λ°κΈ° μν΄ λμ¬κ΄μ λ°©λ¬Έν΄μΌ ν©λλ€ ___.
- μ°μ₯νλ €λ©΄ (Correct answer)
- μ맀νλ €λ©΄
- μ°λ½νλ €λ©΄
- μ½μνλ €λ©΄
Correct answer: μ°μ₯νλ €λ©΄
The sentence states the need to visit the embassy to 'get a visa.' Among the options, 'μ°μ₯νλ €λ©΄' (to extend) is the most appropriate action related to a visa that would require an embassy visit. Embassies are the official bodies responsible for issuing, renewing, and extending visas for foreign nationals.
Question 3: μμ¦μ λ무 λ°λΉ μ ν΄μΌ ν μΌμ μμ£Ό μμ΄λ²λ¦½λλ€. μ€μν μ 보λ₯Ό μμ§ μμΌλ €λ©΄ κ·Έκ²μ μ μ΄ λλ μ΅κ΄μ ν€μμΌ νμ΅λλ€.
- λ°λ‘
- μΌμ°
- μλͺ»
- μκΎΈ (Correct answer)
Correct answer: μκΎΈ
The first sentence states 'μμ¦μ λ무 λ°λΉ μ ν΄μΌ ν μΌμ μμ£Ό μμ΄λ²λ¦½λλ€' (These days I'm so busy that I *often* forget things I need to do). The blank is in this sentence, implying that the speaker *repeatedly* or *frequently* forgets things. 'μκΎΈ' means repeatedly or frequently, which perfectly fits the context of forgetting things often due to busyness.
Question 4: μ μ©μΉ΄λλ‘ κ²°μ κ° κ°λ₯νκ°μ? μ¬κ³Όλ립λλ€. μΉ΄λλ μ¬μ©ν μ μμ΅λλ€. ______λ‘ κ³μ°ν΄μ£ΌμΈμ.
- μΈκΈ
- μμμ¦
- νκΈ (Correct answer)
- λμ₯
Correct answer: νκΈ
The dialogue indicates that credit cards cannot be used for payment, as the speaker apologizes and states 'μΉ΄λλ μ¬μ©ν μ μμ΅λλ€.' In such a situation, the alternative method of payment is typically cash. Therefore, 'νκΈ' (cash) is the most logical word to fill the blank, instructing the customer to pay using cash.
Question 5: 첫 μκΈ λ°μΌλ©΄ λΆλͺ¨λκ» μ λ¬Όμ 보λ΄λ λμ _________λ‘ κ°κ² μ΅λλ€. νμν 물건λ μ¬κ³ , λ§μλ μμλ λ¨Ήμ μ μμμΌλ©΄ μ’κ² μ΅λλ€.
- μ¬.κ΅ν΅μΉ΄λ
- μΌ.ν΅μ₯
- μ΄.μ μ₯κΆ
- μΌ.μ©λ (Correct answer)
Correct answer: μΌ.μ©λ
The speaker mentions receiving their first salary and wanting to buy necessary things and eat delicious food. Giving 'μ©λ' (pocket money/allowance) to parents is a common Korean custom, allowing the parents to use the money as they wish for necessities or treats. This option best fits the context of providing financial support or a monetary gift that parents can use freely.
Question 6: κ°λ€ . 리ν μ¨λ νμ¬ κ³ ν₯μΌλ‘ λμκ°κ³ μλ€κ³ λ§νμ΅λλ€. κ·Έλ λ€λ©΄ μ΄λ»κ²? κ·Έλ¬λ 곧 μΆν νμ¬λ₯Ό μ΄μ΄μΌ ν κ² κ°μ΅λλ€.
- νμ‘ (Correct answer)
- μμΌ
- μΉμ§
- νμ
Correct answer: νμ‘
The sentence states that Mr. Rihan is 'κ³ ν₯μΌλ‘ λμκ°κ³ μλ€' (returning to his hometown), which implies he is leaving his current location. Therefore, a 'μΆν νμ¬' (celebration/event) for someone who is leaving would be a 'νμ‘' (farewell) party. This type of event is held to bid a person goodbye and wish them well on their departure.
Question 7: μ΄ μ§μ 보μ¦κΈμ΄ 300λ§μμ΄κ³ , _________μ κ°μΉλ 40λ§μμ λλ€. λ§€λ¬ 40λ§μ? λ무 λμ. λ°©μ΄ λ μλμ?
- μμΈ (Correct answer)
- μκΈ
- μ μΈ
- μ λ
Correct answer: μμΈ
The dialogue mentions a deposit ('보μ¦κΈ') and then a value of 400,000 won, followed by 'λ§€λ¬ 40λ§μ?' (400,000 won *every month*?). This clearly indicates a recurring monthly payment for housing, which is 'μμΈ' (monthly rent). The speaker's reaction 'λ무 λμ' (too high) further confirms it's a regular payment for accommodation.
Question 8: μ€λμ μμμΌμ΄μμ. λ΄μΌμ _________μ λλ€.
- μμμΌ
- λͺ©μμΌ
- κΈμμΌ
- νμμΌ (Correct answer)
Correct answer: νμμΌ
This is a basic question about the sequence of the days of the week. If today is Monday ('μμμΌ'), then the day immediately following Monday is Tuesday ('νμμΌ'). This is a fundamental concept in Korean vocabulary and calendar knowledge.
Question 9: μμ¦μ μ§μμ νκ΅μ΄λ₯Ό 곡λΆν΄μ. λλ μΈν°λ·μΌλ‘ νκ΅μ΄ μμ μ λ€μΌλ©΄μ λ§€μΌ ___________ 10κ°μ μλ‘μ΄ λ¨μ΄λ₯Ό ___________ν©λλ€.
- μ립λλ€
- μκ°ν©λλ€
- λ§λλλ€ (Correct answer)
- μΈμλλ€
Correct answer: λ§λλλ€
The sentence describes studying Korean at home and taking online classes, specifically mentioning learning '10κ°μ μλ‘μ΄ λ¨μ΄λ₯Ό' (10 new words). When learning new vocabulary, the most common and logical action is to 'memorize' them. Therefore, 'μΈμλλ€' (memorize) is the appropriate verb to complete the sentence, indicating the daily practice of memorizing new Korean words.
Question 10: A: λ€λ₯Έ κ³³μ μμΌλ©΄ μ€λ λλ κ°μ΄ μμ¬ν λ? μ, κ°μ΄ λ¨Ήμκ³ νμ΄.
- λ μ°
- μΌμ (Correct answer)
- μκ°
- κ³μ°
Correct answer: μΌμ
The dialogue describes two people agreeing to eat together, which constitutes making a plan or an appointment. The word 'μ½μ' (yak-sok) directly translates to a promise or an appointment, fitting the context of agreeing to meet and eat. The other options like 'λ μ§' (date), 'μκ°' (time), or 'κ³μ°' (bill) do not capture the essence of making an agreement to meet.
Question 11: A: λ¬λ¬λ₯Ό νκ΅λμΌλ‘ λ°κΎΈκ³ μΆμ΄μ. λ€μμ 무μμ ν΄μΌ ν©λκΉ? λ: μνμμλ _________ν μ μμ΅λλ€. μνμ λ°©λ¬ΈνμΈμ.
- νμ (Correct answer)
- νΈμ§
- ν΅μ₯
- μ‘κΈ
Correct answer: νμ
The speaker explicitly states they want to 'λ°κΎΈκ³ μΆμ΄μ' (want to exchange) dollars for Korean money. The term 'νμ ' (hwan-jeon) specifically means currency exchange, which is the service offered by banks for converting one currency to another. Therefore, it is the most appropriate word to fill in the blank, indicating what one can do at a bank when wanting to exchange money.
TOPIK Korean 1
μ°λ¦¬ νμ¬μ μ 무λ μμμΌλΆν° κΈμμΌκΉμ§ μ΄λ£¨μ΄μ§λ©° ________ λ° μΌμμΌμ ν΄λ¬΄μ λλ€.