FREE RA Literature Review & Synthesis Questions and Answers

Question 1

What is the primary purpose of conducting a literature review?

Accepted Answer

To find gaps in research and formulate new questions.

Answer

To describe the methodology of past studies.

Answer

To collect raw data from various sources.

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To prove that prior research is incorrect.

Question 2

What is an example of a systematic review in literature synthesis?

Accepted Answer

An evaluation of research based on specific criteria.

Answer

A narrative summary of studies.

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An opinion-based review.

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A summary of personal experiences.

Question 3

What should be the focus when synthesizing literature?

Accepted Answer

Identifying key themes, gaps, and contradictions.

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Summarizing individual studies.

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Focusing solely on statistical data.

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Describing methodologies without analysis.

Question 4

Why is it important to critically evaluate the sources during a literature review?

Accepted Answer

To assess the credibility and bias of the sources.

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To increase the length of the literature review.

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To eliminate sources that do not support the hypothesis.

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To summarize the studies with a positive outlook.

Question 5

What is a key component of synthesizing findings from multiple studies?

Accepted Answer

Identifying common findings and disparities.

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Presenting data from each study separately.

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Summarizing each study without comparison.

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Providing personal opinions on the studies.

Question 6

What is a common mistake in conducting a literature review?

Accepted Answer

Overlooking studies that contradict the hypothesis.

Answer

Including too many irrelevant sources.

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Summarizing studies without critical analysis.

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Citing only one or two sources.

Question 7

What role does the inclusion of a reference list serve in a literature review?

Accepted Answer

It offers transparency and credibility.

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It provides supporting evidence for the study.

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It summarizes the findings of all sources.

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It includes all the raw data from studies.

Question 8

How should contradictions between studies be handled in a literature review?

Accepted Answer

By discussing potential causes and their relevance.

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By ignoring them and focusing on supporting studies.

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By excluding the contradictory studies.

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By changing the research hypothesis.

Question 9

What is the importance of defining inclusion and exclusion criteria in a literature review?

Accepted Answer

It ensures that only relevant studies are considered.

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It makes the literature review shorter.

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It helps to reduce the number of studies reviewed.

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It guarantees the research will be successful.