FREE PANCE Evaluation Test Question and Answers

Question 1

What is an endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography's (ERCP) most common complication?

Accepted Answer

Pancreatitis

Answer

Cholangitis

Answer

Aspiration

Answer

Perforation

Question 2

How does donepezil function when used to treat Alzheimer's disease?

Accepted Answer

Acetylcholinesterase inhibitor

Answer

Cholinesterase and nicotinic receptor stimulation modulator

Answer

Glutamate antagonist

Answer

Acetyl/butyryl cholinesterase inhibitor

Question 3

On his fingertips, a 26-year-old male has 3 to 4 cm depigmented irregular patches that have been there for the past two months and appear to be becoming bigger. What is probably taking place with this patient?

Accepted Answer

Loss of skin melanocytes with unclear cause

Answer

Too much sun exposure

Answer

Chronic fungal infection with underlying disease

Answer

Acute infection with a virus

Question 4

A 47-year-old man has been pushing his lawn mower for the past three weeks while experiencing chest pain. He states he has never been treated for similar symptoms and has no problems presently. He smoked one pack each day for twenty years until giving it up seven years ago. Physical examination results are typical. Electrocardiograms don't reveal any anomalies. Which of the following first diagnostic tests is most appropriate?

Accepted Answer

Exercise stress test

Answer

Echocardiography

Answer

24-Hour ambulatory cardiac monitoring

Answer

Coronary arteriography

Question 5

A 35-year-old woman has had a rash on her legs for the previous three weeks. No known infectious contacts exist. Her bladder infection was treated with trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole a month ago. A generalized rash is visible on the shins, left medial ankle, and right medial calf during physical examination. Tender, diffuse, and returning to the same spots, the rash is. A couple of the lesions show bruise-like characteristics. Which of the subsequent diagnoses is most likely?

Accepted Answer

Erythema nodosum

Answer

Nummular eczema

Answer

Erythema multiforme

Answer

Lichen planus

Question 6

A 45-year-old guy is being checked because he feels weak and weary and has experienced indications of sexual dysfunction. The reading is 100/60 mmHg for him. Physical examination reveals thinning pubic, axillary, and facial hair. Laboratory tests reveal lower levels of testosterone, thyroxine, and the luteinizing and follicle-stimulating hormones; the thyroid-stimulating hormone level is within acceptable ranges. Which of the subsequent diagnoses is most likely?

Accepted Answer

Hypopituitarism

Answer

Diabetes mellitus

Answer

Hyperprolactinemia

Answer

Hypothyroidism

Question 7

A previously healthy 15-month-old kid develops anxiety, starts sobbing uncontrollably, and drools a lot. He had been calmly playing with his toys just moments ago. Pulse rate is 84/min, temperature is 36.7°C (98.1°F), and respirations are 18/min. The posterior pharynx is faintly injected but otherwise clear upon physical examination. Auscultation and percussion reveal no obstruction in the lungs. Chest X-ray study results are normal. He becomes quieter after an hour, but he still drools a lot. Which of the following is the ideal course of action?

Accepted Answer

Esophagogastroduodenoscopy

Answer

Insertion of a nasogastric tube

Answer

Administration of syrup of ipecac

Answer

Barium swallow x-ray study