FREE MSW Master of Social Work Human Development and Behavior Questions and Answers

Question 1

A 4-year-old child attending preschool is observed to be highly imaginative, engages in fantasy play with peers, and is beginning to understand social rules.
However, the child struggles with understanding that others have different thoughts and feelings.
According to Piaget's theory of cognitive development, which stage is this child most likely in?

Accepted Answer

Preoperational

Answer

Sensorimotor

Answer

Concrete Operational

Answer

Formal Operational

Question 2

A social worker is counseling a 45-year-old man who reports feeling unfulfilled in his career and disconnected from his community. He expresses a desire to mentor younger professionals and contribute more meaningfully to society. According to Erikson's stages of psychosocial development, this client is grappling with the central conflict of:

Accepted Answer

Generativity vs. Stagnation

Answer

Intimacy vs. Isolation

Answer

Identity vs. Role Confusion

Answer

Ego Integrity vs. Despair

Question 3

A teenager explains that they believe it is wrong to cheat on a test because it is against the school rules, and if they get caught, they will be suspended. According to Kohlberg's theory of moral development, this reasoning is characteristic of which level?

Accepted Answer

Conventional

Answer

Post-conventional

Answer

Unconventional

Answer

Pre-conventional

Question 4

A social worker is working with a young adult who has a pattern of unstable relationships. The client reports intense fear of abandonment but also pushes people away when they get too close. This behavior is most indicative of which attachment style?

Accepted Answer

Disorganized/Fearful-Avoidant

Answer

Secure

Answer

Anxious-Preoccupied

Answer

Dismissive-Avoidant

Question 5

Which of the following is a key developmental task for a toddler (ages 1-3) according to Erikson's stages of psychosocial development?

Accepted Answer

Developing a sense of personal control and independence

Answer

Developing a sense of trust in caregivers

Answer

Learning to initiate tasks and carry out plans

Answer

Applying themselves to tasks and feeling competent

Question 6

A client consistently dismisses the importance of close relationships, prides themself on self-sufficiency, and is uncomfortable with emotional intimacy. When their partner tries to get closer, the client becomes distant and emotionally unavailable. This pattern is most consistent with which attachment style?

Accepted Answer

Dismissive-Avoidant

Answer

Anxious-Preoccupied

Answer

Secure

Answer

Disorganized