Free MPA Master of Public Administration Questions and Answers — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which group was listed by Forbes in 2011 as the US charity receiving the most private funding on a national level?
- Salvation Army
- American National Red Cross
- United Way (Correct answer)
- American Cancer Society
Correct answer: United Way
In 2011, Forbes reported that United Way was the US charity receiving the most private funding on a national level. This organization is well-known for its broad community impact initiatives and extensive fundraising efforts across the country, making it a leader in private charitable contributions.
Question 2: False or True. The Master of Public Policy (MPP) and Master of Public Administration (MPA) degrees are highly comparable. MPP programs prioritize implementation strategies and assessment, whereas MPA programs often place more of a focus on management and policy research.
- True
- False (Correct answer)
Correct answer: False
The statement incorrectly distinguishes between MPP and MPA degrees. While both are highly comparable, it is typically the Master of Public Administration (MPA) that focuses more on implementation strategies and management within public service. The Master of Public Policy (MPP) often places a greater emphasis on policy analysis, research, and evaluation, making the original statement false.
Question 3: Three of the top five donors in 2012 were married couples under the age of forty. With $498.8 million in donations, whose young couple came in second?
- Mark Zuckerberg and Priscilla Chan (Correct answer)
- Chelsea Clinton and Marc Mezvinsky
- John and Laura Arnold
- Sergey Brin and Anne Wojcicki
Correct answer: Mark Zuckerberg and Priscilla Chan
In 2012, Mark Zuckerberg and Priscilla Chan, known for their philanthropic efforts and the Chan Zuckerberg Initiative, were indeed recognized as significant young donors. Their substantial contribution of $498.8 million placed them second among young couples in charitable giving that year, highlighting their early commitment to philanthropy.
Question 4: Thirty-four of the most developed nations in the world make up the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) (but include emerging countries as well). The group has created a set of ethical standards for multinational firms, including bribery, science and technology, consumer interests, the environment, and more. Where is the principal office of the OECD?
- Brussels, Belgium
- Paris, France (Correct answer)
- London, England
- Geneva, Switzerland
Correct answer: Paris, France
The Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) is an intergovernmental economic organization with 38 member countries, founded in 1961 to stimulate economic progress and world trade. Its principal office and headquarters are located in Paris, France, where it coordinates its international policy work.
Question 5: Which is not covered by the American Society of Public Administration's Code of Ethics?
- Be prepared to make decisions that may not be popular
- Acknowledge and support the people's right to know about public affairs
- Oppose all forms of discrimination and harassment, and promote affirmative action
- None of the above (Correct answer)
Correct answer: None of the above
The American Society for Public Administration (ASPA) Code of Ethics is comprehensive, covering principles like serving the public interest, promoting ethical conduct, and upholding the public trust. All the options listed (making unpopular decisions, supporting the public's right to know, and opposing discrimination) are indeed integral aspects or implications of adhering to ASPA's ethical standards for public administrators. Therefore, 'None of the above' is the correct choice as all are covered by the code.
Question 6: An international financial agency called the World Bank lends to developing nations for capital projects that may eventually lessen poverty. The World Bank runs the Development Marketplace (DM) Awards. This competitive grant program identifies and finances cutting-edge development initiatives with significant potential for positive social and economic impact. How many projects have received grants totaling more than $60 million since the DM program's launch in 1998?
- 4,800
- 1,200 (Correct answer)
- 2,400
- 3,000
Correct answer: 1,200
According to the World Bank's own information regarding its Development Marketplace (DM) program, since its inception in 1998, it has provided grants to approximately 1,200 innovative development projects. These projects aim to address various challenges in developing nations and have received over $60 million in funding to foster positive social and economic impact.
Question 7: Providing financial services to low-income populations, notably those in developing countries, is the goal of microfinance. Loans are provided through microcredit to promote entrepreneurship. The Grameen Bank in Bangladesh, established in 1983, is regarded as a pioneer in this field. What proportion of the 7.8 million borrowers at Grameen Bank are women?
- 77%
- 50%
- 97% (Correct answer)
- 34%
Correct answer: 97%
The Grameen Bank, a pioneer in microfinance, is renowned for its focus on empowering women. A significant majority of its borrowers are women, reflecting its core mission to provide financial services to those traditionally excluded from mainstream banking, with approximately 97% of its 7.8 million borrowers being female.
Which group was listed by Forbes in 2011 as the US charity receiving the most private funding on a national level?