Free MPA Master of Public Administration MCQ Questions and Answers — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Because of the politics-administration divide, the public service:
- Learning process oriented
- Actively involved in Public Policy Making
- Welfaristic
- Neutral (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Neutral
The 'politics-administration dichotomy' is a concept in public administration that suggests a clear separation between political decision-making (policy formulation) and administrative implementation. In this view, the public service is expected to be neutral, impartially carrying out policies set by elected officials without political bias or active involvement in policy creation.
Question 2: Which of the following claims regarding the concepts of L.D. White's introduction to the study of public administration is true: <br> 1) The study of P. A should be founded in the law rather than management <br> 2) Politics should not intrude on administration <br> 3) P. A is not capable of becoming a science in its own right <br> 4) Mission of administration is economy and efficiency
- None of the given statements are true
- 1,2,3 and 4
- 2,3,and 4
- 2 and 4 (Correct answer)
Correct answer: 2 and 4
Leonard D. White's 'Introduction to the Study of Public Administration' (1926) is a foundational text that established key tenets for the field. He argued for a clear separation where politics should not intrude on administration, and that the mission of administration is to achieve economy and efficiency in government operations. He also believed public administration could become a science, contradicting statement 3.
Question 3: Who stated that "the perception that development administration is concerned primarily with the administration of developing nations will only decrease the value of the idea of development administration in its application to the comparative study of "developed" and "developing" countries"?
- Ramesh K. Arora (Correct answer)
- Pai Panandikar
- B.S khanna
- Inayatullah
Correct answer: Ramesh K. Arora
Ramesh K. Arora, a distinguished scholar in Public Administration, is known for advocating a broader, comparative perspective on development administration. This quote reflects his view that limiting the concept solely to 'developing' nations diminishes its analytical value. He argued for its application across both 'developed' and 'developing' contexts to foster a more comprehensive understanding of administrative systems globally.
Question 4: Which of the following does not distinguish between public and private administrators? <br> 1)M.P Follet <br> 2)L.D White <br> 3)Lyndall Urwick <br> 4)Henri Fayol
- 2 only (Correct answer)
- 4,2,1
- 3 only
- 4 only
Correct answer: 2 only
L.D. White, a foundational figure in American public administration, famously argued that public and private administration are fundamentally similar in their core management principles. He believed that administration is a single process, focused on efficiency and effectiveness, regardless of whether it occurs in a governmental or business setting. Therefore, he did not distinguish between the two, unlike many other scholars who highlight their unique characteristics.
Question 5: Which of the following statements on the ability to tax is true? <br> 1) It is written by Geoffery Brennan and Jmes buchanen <br> 2) it examines the concept of Leviathan state
- Both 1 and 2 (Correct answer)
- 1 only
- Neither1 nor 2
- 2 only
Correct answer: Both 1 and 2
"The Ability to Tax" is a seminal work in public finance and political economy. It was indeed co-authored by the Nobel laureate James M. Buchanan and Geoffrey Brennan, who are prominent figures in public choice theory. The book critically examines the concept of the 'Leviathan state,' exploring how governments might grow excessively and the constitutional constraints needed to limit their taxing power.
Question 6: What new characteristics set NEW Managerialism apart from conventional managerialism from the list below? <br> 1)division of labor <br> 2)outsourcing <br> 3)lean sizing <br> 4) administrative-managerial skills
- 3 and 2 (Correct answer)
- 4 and 2
- 2,3 and 4
- 1,3 and 4
Correct answer: 3 and 2
New Managerialism, often associated with New Public Management (NPM), introduced private-sector management techniques into the public sector. Key distinguishing characteristics include a strong emphasis on efficiency, cost-cutting, and market-oriented approaches. Outsourcing (contracting out services) and lean sizing (reducing the size and scope of public organizations) are prime examples of these new characteristics aimed at achieving greater efficiency and fiscal prudence.
Question 7: Who said that because public administration is a worldwide profession, American public administration should be seen as a subfield.
- Heady
- Lynton Caldwell
- Riggs (Correct answer)
- Jong S. Jun
Correct answer: Riggs
Fred W. Riggs, a leading figure in comparative public administration, strongly advocated for a global and comparative perspective on the field. He argued that American public administration should not be seen as the universal model but rather as a specific subfield within a broader, worldwide profession. His work emphasized the importance of understanding diverse administrative systems in their unique ecological contexts.
Free MPA Master of Public Administration MCQ Questions and Answers
Because of the politics-administration divide, the public service: