FREE MLS - Master of Library and Information Science Information Systems and Technology Questions and Answers

Question 1

A university library provides remote access to its licensed databases for students and faculty.
To ensure only authorized users can access these resources from off-campus, the library uses a specific type of server that acts as an intermediary.
This server authenticates the user and then forwards the request to the database vendor using the university's IP address.
Which technology is being described?

Accepted Answer

A proxy server

Answer

A file server

Answer

A web server

Answer

A database server

Question 2

Which of the following is NOT a core functional module of a typical Integrated Library System (ILS)?

Accepted Answer

Digital preservation

Answer

Acquisitions

Answer

Circulation

Answer

Cataloging

Question 3

A digital library is implementing a new metadata schema. Their goal is to ensure the metadata is simple, broadly understandable, and highly interoperable, making it easy to share resource information with other institutions. Which metadata standard, known for its foundational set of 15 core elements, would be most appropriate for this purpose?

Accepted Answer

Dublin Core

Answer

METS (Metadata Encoding and Transmission Standard)

Answer

PREMIS (Preservation Metadata: Implementation Strategies)

Answer

EAD (Encoded Archival Description)

Question 4

The CIO of a library system is reviewing information security policies. They emphasize that the library's user data must be protected from unauthorized disclosure, that circulation records must not be altered improperly, and that the online catalog must be reliably accessible to patrons. These three concerns directly map to which information security model?

Accepted Answer

The CIA Triad

Answer

The FAIR Data Principles

Answer

The OSI Model

Answer

The OAIS Reference Model

Question 5

A cataloger is creating a bibliographic record for a newly published book which is a modern English translation of Homer's 'Odyssey'. In the BIBFRAME model, how would the conceptual content of 'The Odyssey' itself and this specific English translation be primarily represented?

Accepted Answer

As a single 'Work' entity that encompasses both the original concept and its translation

Answer

As separate 'Manifestation' and 'Item' entities

Answer

As two distinct 'Work' entities

Answer

As an 'Instance' entity and an 'Item' entity

Question 6

A library is establishing a trusted digital repository for its digitized historical photograph collection to ensure long-term access. The library's technology plan specifies that the repository must handle the ingest of digital objects, manage archival storage, and implement preservation planning. Which reference model provides a comprehensive framework for these functions?

Accepted Answer

OAIS (Open Archival Information System)

Answer

Z39.50

Answer

ISO 9001

Answer

MARC 21