Free Microsoft Azure Security Technologies Questions and Answers — Questions and Answers
Question 1: You cannot go back to a question you've already answered in this section. As a result, the review screen will not display these questions. <br>
You've set up Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) in a hybrid setup. <br>
On a virtual network, you have an Azure HDInsight cluster. <br>
Users will be able to log into the cluster using their on-premises Active Directory credentials, according to your plan. <br>
The environment needs to be set up to accommodate the intended authentication. <br>
You set up an Azure AD Application Proxy as a solution. <br>
Is the objective being met?
- Yes
- No (Correct answer)
- Maybe
Correct answer: No
Azure AD Application Proxy is designed to provide secure remote access to on-premises web applications, not to enable direct login to an Azure HDInsight cluster using on-premises Active Directory credentials. For HDInsight clusters integrated with Enterprise Security Package (ESP), Azure AD Domain Services (Azure AD DS) is used to provide domain services for on-premises AD users, facilitating authentication.
Question 2: These questions will not appear in the review screen because you will not be able to return to them after responding to a question in this section. <br>
You have a subscription to Azure with the name Sub1. <br>
You belong to a resource group called RG1 with the name sa1 for your Azure Storage account. <br>
Several shared access signatures (SASs) and stored access policies are used by users and apps to access the blob service and the file service in sa1. <br>
You learn that both the file service and the blob service were accessed by unauthorized individuals.
You must terminate all user access to SA1. <br>
Regenerating the Azure storage account access keys is the solution. <br>
Is the objective being achieved?
- Yes (Correct answer)
- No
- Maybe
Correct answer: Yes
Regenerating the storage account access keys effectively invalidates all existing Shared Access Signatures (SASs) and stored access policies that were created using the old keys. Since SASs are cryptographically signed with these keys, changing the keys immediately revokes all current access granted through them. This action ensures that all unauthorized access to the storage account is terminated.
Question 3: Single Sign-On (SSO) is enabled in your hybrid configuration of Azure Active Directory (Azure AD). You have an Azure SQL Database instance with Azure AD authentication functionality enabled. <br>
The domain-joined device must be used to establish a connection to the database instance, and database developers must authenticate using their local Active Directory accounts. <br>
Use Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio to check if developers can connect to the instance. The issue must be solved by reducing authentication requests. <br>
Which authentication technique ought to you suggest?
- SQL Server Authentication
- Active Directory - Integrated (Correct answer)
- Active Directory - Password
- Active Directory - Universal with MFA support
Correct answer: Active Directory - Integrated
For domain-joined devices and users leveraging their on-premises Active Directory accounts to connect to Azure SQL Database via SSMS, 'Active Directory - Integrated' authentication is the optimal choice. This method uses Windows authentication, allowing for a seamless single sign-on experience where users are authenticated automatically based on their current Windows login, minimizing authentication prompts.
Question 4: The password for the administrator account of each deployment is kept a secret in a different Azure key vault, and you want to use Azure Resource Manager templates to make several deployments of identically configured Azure virtual machines. <br>
You must find a way to dynamically create a resource ID that, during each deployment, will identify the key vault holding the necessary secret. <br>
The secret's name as well as the key vault's name will be provided as inline arguments. <br>
What should you put together the resource ID with?
- a parameters file (Correct answer)
- an automation account
- a key vault access policy
- a linked template
Correct answer: a parameters file
To dynamically construct a resource ID for a Key Vault during an Azure Resource Manager (ARM) template deployment, you would typically pass the Key Vault name and other relevant details (like resource group or subscription ID) as parameters. A parameters file is used to provide these input values to the ARM template, allowing the template to construct the full resource ID using functions like `resourceId()` based on the provided parameters for each deployment.
Question 5: Your organization has an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant with the same name as their Active Directory forest, which is weylandindustries.com. <br>
You are informed that users with a givenName attribute commencing with LAB should not be permitted to sync to Azure AD once all on-premises identities have been synced to it. <br>
AD Azure. <br>
Which of the subsequent steps ought you to take?
- You should configure a DNAT rule on the Firewall.
- You should configure a network traffic filtering rule on the Firewall.
- You should make use of Active Directory Users and Computers to create an attribute-based filtering rule.
- You should make use of the Synchronization Rules Editor to create an attribute-based filtering rule. (Correct answer)
Correct answer: You should make use of the Synchronization Rules Editor to create an attribute-based filtering rule.
To control which objects synchronize from on-premises Active Directory to Azure AD based on specific attributes like 'givenName', you must configure filtering within Azure AD Connect. The Synchronization Rules Editor is the dedicated tool for creating or modifying synchronization rules, allowing you to define custom attribute-based filtering criteria to prevent unwanted objects from syncing.
Question 6: You are responsible for ensuring that custom alert rules can be created in Azure Security Center after creating a new Azure subscription. <br>
An Azure Storage account has been made by you. <br>
What should you do, out of the options below?
- You should create a DLP policy.
- You should make sure that Security Center has the necessary tier configured
- You should create an Azure Log Analytics workspace. (Correct answer)
- You should make sure that Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) Identity Protection is removed.
Correct answer: You should create an Azure Log Analytics workspace.
To create custom alert rules in Azure Security Center (now Microsoft Defender for Cloud), you need a destination for collecting security logs and events. An Azure Log Analytics workspace serves as this central repository. Security Center can then stream security data to this workspace, enabling you to write custom Kusto Query Language (KQL) queries and create custom alerts based on the collected data.
Question 7: Azure Diagnostics is enabled on 100 virtual machines that are part of your company's Azure subscription. <br>
You've been given the assignment of finding out who uninstalled a virtual machine fifteen days ago. Azure Monitor has already been visited by you. <br>
Which choice from the list below ought to you pick?
- Logs
- Application Log
- Metrics
- Activity Log (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Activity Log
The Azure Activity Log records all subscription-level events, including administrative operations like creating, updating, or deleting resources (e.g., uninstalling a virtual machine). It provides information on who performed the action, when it occurred, and the status of the operation. Therefore, to determine who uninstalled a VM, the Activity Log in Azure Monitor is the correct place to look.
