Free Master of Library Science Questions and Answers — Questions and Answers
Question 1: The foundation of ___________________ is citation analysis.
- Google's PageRank (Correct answer)
- Consortia
Correct answer: Google's PageRank
Google's PageRank algorithm, a core component of its search engine, was famously built on the principle of citation analysis. It treats links between web pages as 'votes' or citations, where a link from page A to page B is interpreted as page A endorsing page B. The more high-quality pages that link to a particular page, the higher its PageRank and thus its perceived importance and relevance in search results.
Question 2: There are descriptors and non-descriptors in the thesaurus.
- False
- True (Correct answer)
Correct answer: True
A thesaurus, in the context of information science and indexing, is a controlled vocabulary that includes both descriptors (preferred terms used for indexing and retrieval) and non-descriptors (entry terms or synonyms that guide users to the preferred descriptors). This structure helps ensure consistency in indexing and improves the precision and recall of information retrieval by mapping various user queries to standardized terms.
Question 3: For at least the following __ years, a library building should be planned.
- 20 (Correct answer)
- 30
- 40
- 50
Correct answer: 20
Library building planning typically considers a minimum horizon of 20 years to ensure the facility can accommodate future growth in collections, technology, services, and user needs. This long-term perspective accounts for demographic changes, evolving educational practices, and technological advancements, preventing rapid obsolescence and maximizing the investment in infrastructure.
Question 4: ISBD's full name is
- International Social Bibliography description
- Indian supervision of book department
- International Standard Bibliographic Description (Correct answer)
- Inter-disciplinary Subjects of Book Description
Correct answer: International Standard Bibliographic Description
ISBD stands for International Standard Bibliographic Description. It is a set of rules produced by the International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions (IFLA) to create a standardized way of describing library materials. This standardization ensures that bibliographic records are consistent and internationally understandable, facilitating resource sharing and cataloging across different libraries and countries.
Question 5: The MARC 21 document's initial edition was published by the Library of Congress in
- 1980
- 1982
- 1986
- 1987 (Correct answer)
Correct answer: 1987
MARC 21 (Machine-Readable Cataloging) is a standard for the representation and communication of bibliographic and related information in machine-readable form. The initial consolidated edition of MARC 21, which unified the USMARC and CAN/MARC formats, was published by the Library of Congress in 1987. This standardization was crucial for automating library cataloging and facilitating international data exchange.
Question 6: 1985 ILA coordinated the IFLA regional UAP seminar in
- Pune
- Chennai
- Bangalore
- New Delhi (Correct answer)
Correct answer: New Delhi
In 1985, the Indian Library Association (ILA) coordinated a regional seminar on Universal Availability of Publications (UAP) in New Delhi, in collaboration with the International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions (IFLA). This event was significant for promoting the UAP program's goals in the region, focusing on ensuring that publications are available to users regardless of their location.
Question 7: The year that the Delivery of Book Act was passed
- 1950
- 1952
- 1954 (Correct answer)
- 1960
Correct answer: 1954
The Delivery of Books (Public Libraries) Act in India was passed in 1954. This act mandates that publishers of books and newspapers in India must deliver a copy of each publication to four designated public libraries within 30 days of publication. Its purpose is to ensure the preservation of national literary output and make it accessible to the public.
The foundation of ___________________ is citation analysis.