Free JLPT N5 Vocabulary Questions and Answers — Questions and Answers
Question 1: あの白い建物はレストランです。
- あおい
- しろい (Correct answer)
- くろい
- あかい
Correct answer: しろい
The Japanese sentence 'あの白い建物はレストランです' translates to 'That white building is a restaurant.' The question asks to identify the reading of the kanji 白, which means 'white.' The correct reading for 白 in this context is 'しろい' (shiroi). The other options represent different colors or incorrect readings.
Question 2: 駅前で友達に会った。
- みせ
- えき (Correct answer)
- いえ
- みち
Correct answer: えき
The question asks for the correct reading of the kanji 駅. 駅 (えき) means "station," and when combined with 前 (まえ), it forms 駅前 (えきまえ), meaning "in front of the station." Therefore, 'えき' is the correct reading for the kanji in question.
Question 3: 昨日は本が読まれました。
- けん
- にん
- はん
- ほん (Correct answer)
Correct answer: ほん
The question asks for the correct reading of the kanji 本. 本 (ほん) means "book." The sentence "昨日は本が読まれました" translates to "A book was read yesterday," making 'ほん' the appropriate reading. The other options are incorrect readings or different counter words.
Question 4: この花の名前を知っていますか？
- くち
- いろ
- き
- はな (Correct answer)
Correct answer: はな
The question asks for the correct reading of the kanji 花. 花 (はな) means "flower." The sentence "この花の名前を知っていますか？" translates to "Do you know the name of this flower?" Thus, 'はな' is the correct reading for the kanji.
Question 5: 私も母と同じようにイベントに参加します。
- はは (Correct answer)
- あね
- ちち
- あに
Correct answer: はは
The question asks for the correct reading of the kanji 母. 母 (はは) means "mother." The sentence "私も母と同じようにイベントに参加します" translates to "I will also participate in the event, just like my mother." Therefore, 'はは' is the correct reading.
Question 6: 私の事故は先月起こりました。
- せんつき
- せんげつ (Correct answer)
- せんがつ
- さきづき
Correct answer: せんげつ
The question asks for the correct reading of the kanji 先月. 先月 (せんげつ) means "last month." The sentence "私の事故は先月起こりました" translates to "My accident happened last month." 'せんげつ' is the correct and standard reading for these kanji.
Question 7: これに水を入れてください。
- みず (Correct answer)
- すえ
- すい
- みつ
Correct answer: みず
The question asks for the correct reading of the kanji 水. 水 (みず) means "water." The sentence "これに水を入れてください" translates to "Please put water in this." Thus, 'みず' is the correct reading for the kanji.
Question 8: 幼児服を買っています。
- あらって
- つくって
- かって (Correct answer)
- うって
Correct answer: かって
The sentence "幼児服を_______います" requires a verb that logically describes an action related to "infant clothes." "買って" (katte) is the -te form of 買う (kau), meaning "to buy." Therefore, "幼児服を買っています" means "I am buying infant clothes," which makes perfect sense in context. The other options (wash, make, sell) do not fit as well or are less common for this specific phrasing.
Question 9: 映画を見たいですか、____________?
- おととい
- ゆうべ
- きのう
- あした (Correct answer)
Correct answer: あした
The sentence "映画を見たいですか、____________?" asks "Do you want to watch a movie, _________?" The blank requires a word indicating a time. "あした" (ashita) means "tomorrow," which is a common and logical suggestion for watching a movie. The other options refer to past times and would not fit the future-oriented question.
Question 10: 勉強するとき、私はいつも _________ を聞きます。
- テーブル
- ぺん
- ストーブ
- ラジオ (Correct answer)
Correct answer: ラジオ
The sentence "勉強するとき、私はいつも _________ を聞きます" translates to "When I study, I always listen to _________." The verb 聞きます (kikimasu) means "to listen." Among the options, "ラジオ" (rajio - radio) is the only item one typically listens to. The other options are objects not associated with listening.
Question 11: 私の好きな飲み物は__________です。
- こうちゃ (Correct answer)
- みかん
- ねこ
- おかし
Correct answer: こうちゃ
The sentence "私の好きな飲み物は__________です" translates to "My favorite drink is _________." The blank requires a type of drink. "こうちゃ" (kōcha) means "black tea," which is a common beverage. The other options (tangerine, cat, sweets) are not drinks.
Question 12: 私の自転車は__________です。
- にほん
- にだい (Correct answer)
- にまい
- にさつ
Correct answer: にだい
The sentence "私の自転車は__________です" translates to "I have __________ bicycles." The blank requires a counter for bicycles. "にだい" (nidai) uses the counter -台 (dai), which is specifically used for counting machines, vehicles, and large furniture, including bicycles. The other options are incorrect counters for this context.
Question 13: 今年80歳になりますが、私はまだ__________です。
- けっこう
- かんたん
- げんき (Correct answer)
- ざんねん
Correct answer: げんき
The sentence "今年80歳になりますが、私はまだ__________です" translates to "Although I will turn 80 this year, I am still __________." The blank requires an adjective that expresses vitality despite old age. "げんき" (genki) means "energetic" or "healthy," which perfectly conveys the intended meaning of being well. The other options do not fit this context.
Question 14: キャンディーが転がってます。 誰もが傘を持っています__________。
- あげて
- さして (Correct answer)
- つけて
- あけて
Correct answer: さして
The second part of the sentence "誰もが傘を持っています__________" translates to "Everyone has an umbrella and is __________." The blank requires a verb describing the action of holding an umbrella. "さして" (sashite) is the -te form of 差す (sasu), which specifically means "to hold up/open an umbrella." The other verbs are not appropriate for this action.
Question 15: 学校では、______ 人の生徒が日本語を話します。
- つくって
- べんきょうして
- ならって (Correct answer)
- おぼえて
Correct answer: ならって
The sentence "学校では、______ 人の生徒が日本語を話します" translates to "At school, students who ______ Japanese speak it." The blank requires a verb that describes how students acquire the ability to speak Japanese. "ならって" (naratte) is the -te form of 習う (narau), meaning "to learn." Therefore, "生徒が日本語を習って話します" means "students who learn Japanese speak it," which is the most logical fit for the context.
Question 16: 山田さんはいつもトイレと______を使います。
- すぐに (Correct answer)
- だんだん
- ちょうど
- まだ
Correct answer: すぐに
The sentence "山田さんはいつもトイレと______を使います" is slightly ambiguous, but among the given options, "すぐに" (sugu ni), meaning "immediately," is the most plausible adverb. It suggests that Mr. Yamada uses the toilet promptly or immediately after something else. The other adverbs (gradually, exactly, still) do not fit the context of using a toilet as an immediate action.
Free JLPT N5 Vocabulary Questions and Answers
あの白い建物はレストランです。