Free JLPT N4 Reading Questions and Answers — Questions and Answers
Question 1: [1]には何が入るでしょうか?
- たいへん
- とても
- しっかり
- やっぱり (Correct answer)
Correct answer: やっぱり
The adverb 'やっぱり' (yappari) means 'as expected,' 'after all,' or 'sure enough.' It is used when something turns out to be true or happens in the way one had anticipated or suspected. It conveys a sense of confirmation or realization, often implying that the speaker's prior assumption or feeling was correct.
Question 2: [2]には何が入るでしょうか?
- そう思うでしょう。 (Correct answer)
- そう思っていませんよ。
- そう思いませんね。
- そう思いましょうか。
Correct answer: そう思うでしょう。
'そう思うでしょう。' (Sou omou deshou.) means 'You would think so, wouldn't you?' or 'I suppose you think so.' The particle 'でしょう' (deshou) is used to express conjecture, ask for confirmation, or soften a statement, often implying that the speaker expects agreement or is making a reasonable assumption about the listener's thoughts.
Question 3: 日本人の一般的な昼食は何ですか?
- カレ-とすし
- ラ-メンとてんぷら
- カレ-とラ-メン (Correct answer)
- すしとてんぷら
Correct answer: カレ-とラ-メン
Based on common knowledge about Japanese cuisine and typical lunch options, curry rice (カレー) and ramen (ラーメン) are extremely popular and frequently consumed lunch dishes in Japan. While sushi and tempura are also popular, they are often considered more special occasion meals or dinner items, whereas curry and ramen are everyday staples for a quick and satisfying lunch.
Question 4: 正しい答えはどれですか?
- Bさんは日本へ行ったことがありますが、Aさんはありません。
- AさんもBさんも日本へ行ったことがあります。
- Aさんは日本へ行ったことがありますが、Bさんはありません。 (Correct answer)
- AさんもBさんも日本へ行ったことがありません。
Correct answer: Aさんは日本へ行ったことがありますが、Bさんはありません。
This answer directly states that Person A has experience visiting Japan, while Person B does not. To confirm this, one would need to refer to the specific text provided in the JLPT question, which details the travel experiences of both individuals. The correct option accurately reflects the information presented in the passage regarding their past travels.
Question 5: ジョンが日本語を学び始めたきっかけは何ですか?
- 日本語でまんがを読みたいと思ったから (Correct answer)
- 日本のまんががぜんぜんわからなかったから
- 漢字をたくさんおぼえたかったから
- 友だちに日本のまんがをもらったから
Correct answer: 日本語でまんがを読みたいと思ったから
This answer indicates that John started learning Japanese because he wanted to read manga in its original language. This is a common and strong motivation for many Japanese learners, as engaging with a personal interest like manga can make the language learning process more enjoyable and effective. The passage would explicitly state this as his primary reason.
Question 6: ジョンはマンガについてどのような見解を持っていますか?
- いろいろなまんががあるので、いいものだけえらんで読んだらいい。 (Correct answer)
- 日本語の勉強のためにどんなまんがでも読んだほうがいい
- まんがばかり読むと人をいじめるようになるので、読まないほうがいい。
- サッカ-やバスケットボ-ルのまんが以外は読んではいけない。
Correct answer: いろいろなまんががあるので、いいものだけえらんで読んだらいい。
This answer suggests John believes there are many types of manga, and one should choose and read only the good ones. This reflects a nuanced view, acknowledging the diversity of manga and advocating for selective reading rather than indiscriminate consumption or complete avoidance. It implies a thoughtful approach to enjoying manga.
Question 7: ()には何が入りますか?
- 英語を使って好きなことをすれば、勉強が楽しくなりますよ。 (Correct answer)
- 映画がきらいでも、毎日見ればわかるようになりますよ。
- 日本語のまんがを読めば、漢字がおぼえられるようになりますよ。
- 毎日れんしゅうすれば、サッカ-やバスケットボ-ルがじょうずになりますよ。
Correct answer: 英語を使って好きなことをすれば、勉強が楽しくなりますよ。
This sentence advises that if you use English to do things you enjoy, studying will become fun. This is a common and effective language learning strategy, as engaging with a language through personal interests makes the process more motivating and enjoyable. It highlights the importance of connecting learning with personal passions.
Question 8: [1]には何が入るでしょうか?
- へやが2つある
- 1か月7万円だ
- まどが大きい (Correct answer)
- 駅から近い
Correct answer: まどが大きい
This answer indicates that the apartment has large windows, which is often a desirable feature in housing. Large windows typically imply more natural light, making the living space brighter and more inviting. This would likely be highlighted as a positive attribute in an apartment description.
Question 9: [2]には何が入るでしょうか?
- そうですか、安いですか
- そうですよ、安いですよ
- そうですよ、高いですよ
- そうですか、高いですか (Correct answer)
Correct answer: そうですか、高いですか
'そうですか、高いですか' (Sou desu ka, takai desu ka?) means 'Is that so? Is it expensive?' This is a natural response in a conversation about apartment prices, expressing mild surprise or inquiry about the cost after hearing a particular figure. It shows the speaker is processing the information and asking for clarification on the perceived value.
Question 10: [3]には何が入るでしょうか?
- 遠いとこまります
- 近くてこまります
- 遠くてもこまりません (Correct answer)
- 近いほうがこまりません
Correct answer: 遠くてもこまりません
'遠くてもこまりません' (Tooku temo komarimasen) means 'Even if it's far, it won't be a problem.' This phrase indicates that distance is not an issue for the speaker, suggesting they are flexible or have a means to commute regardless of how far the location is. It conveys a sense of adaptability regarding location.
Question 11: 鈴木さんが次に訪れるのは、どんなアパートなのかを見に行くことになる。
- 明るくて安いアパート (Correct answer)
- べんりで高いアパート
- 広くて安いアパート
- 広くて高いアパート
Correct answer: 明るくて安いアパート
This answer states that Mr. Suzuki will visit an apartment that is bright and inexpensive. This implies that these are the key criteria or preferences he has for his next viewing, likely based on previous discussions or his stated requirements in the passage. He is prioritizing both natural light and affordability in his apartment search.
Question 12: 日本では、一般的に「天気が悪い日」とはどんな日を指しますか?
- 風が弱い日
- 雨がふらない日
- 雨がふる日 (Correct answer)
- 風が強い日
Correct answer: 雨がふる日
In Japan, '天気が悪い日' (tenki ga warui hi - bad weather day) most commonly refers to a rainy day. While strong winds or other adverse conditions can also be considered bad weather, rain is the most typical and frequently implied meaning when this phrase is used generally. It's the primary condition associated with 'bad weather' in everyday conversation.
Question 13: 私が雨の日を楽しむ理由
- くつやかばんがきれいになるから
- でかける人が多いから
- いつものけしきがきれいに見えるから (Correct answer)
- 野菜やくだものがおいしいから
Correct answer: いつものけしきがきれいに見えるから
This answer states that the speaker enjoys rainy days because the usual scenery looks beautiful. Rain can often create a different, sometimes more serene or vibrant, aesthetic, making familiar landscapes appear fresh and appealing. The unique atmosphere created by rain transforms the everyday view into something more captivating for the speaker.
Question 14: [1]には何が入るでしょうか?
- 使ってはいけない
- 使わなくてもいい (Correct answer)
- 使わなくてはいけない
- 使いません
Correct answer: 使わなくてもいい
'使わなくてもいい' (tsukawanakutemo ii) means 'you don't have to use it' or 'it's okay not to use it.' This phrase expresses permission or a lack of obligation, indicating that using something is optional rather than mandatory. It grants freedom of choice regarding the use of an item or service.
Question 15: 使わなくてはいけない
- していただきませんか
- しましょうか
- してあげませんか
- していただけませんか (Correct answer)
Correct answer: していただけませんか
'していただけませんか' (shite itadakemasen ka) is a very polite and indirect way to ask someone to do something for you. It literally means 'Would you mind doing it for me?' or 'Could you please do it for me?' This form is commonly used in Japanese to make respectful requests, especially to superiors or strangers.
Question 16: [3]には何が入るでしょうか?
- してあげませんか (Correct answer)
- していただきませんか
- しましょうか
- していただけませんか
Correct answer: してあげませんか
'してあげませんか' (shite agemasen ka) is a phrase used to offer to do something for someone else. It means 'Why don't I do it for you?' or 'Shall I do it for you?' It expresses a willingness to help or perform an action for the benefit of the listener, showing consideration and offering assistance.
[1]には何が入るでしょうか?