FREE Hospice and Palliative Nurse Basic Questions and Answers

Question 1

Which of the following is the FIRST action to take if a hospice has made the decision to investigate the effects of nebulized morphine?

Accepted Answer

Review previous studies.

Answer

Obtain physician approval.

Answer

Write an informed consent document.

Answer

Submit a research grant proposal.

Question 2

When attending to a patient's spiritual needs, which of the following is imperative?

Accepted Answer

Discerning when physical symptoms are indicative of spiritual concerns.

Answer

Obtaining permission to contact the patient's clergy.

Answer

Sharing ones own spiritual beliefs with the patient.

Answer

Being available to pray with the patient.

Question 3

Six doses of sustained-release morphine were needed for a patient of morphine with quick release within a day for breakthrough pain. If the doctor worries whether raising the baseline maintained The nurses' BEST course of action upon releasing morphine would be to talk:

Accepted Answer

Ease of therapy delivery.

Answer

Elevating the pain threshold.

Answer

Cost-effectiveness.

Answer

Erasing pain memory.

Question 4

His wife is taking care of their 39-year-old father who is near death. His two room is off-limits to small children.
How can an interdisciplinary team start out?"

Accepted Answer

Discuss with the parents their reasons for the childrens exclusion.

Answer

Have a volunteer stay with the children for a few hours.

Answer

Respect the parents wishes and refer the children to a grief group.

Answer

Arrange for spiritual and social work counseling for the family.

Question 5

The most common side effect of chemotherapy that causes concern to the patient is:

Accepted Answer

Gastrointestinal symptoms- nausea, vomiting, diarrhea

Answer

Cardiotoxicity- loss of cardiac muscle tone, congestive heart failure

Answer

Neurptoxicity- peripheral neuropathies, constipation

Answer

Nephrotoxicity- blood in urine, renal failure

Question 6

A patient has chosen to enroll in a hospice program in instead of stopping dialysis. Of the symptoms listed below, which one should the nurse be ready to
effectively in this patient?

Accepted Answer

Nausea, dry mouth, and pruitus.

Answer

Hypotension, ascites, and confusion

Answer

Hiccoughs, pain, and arrhythmias.

Answer

Constipation, fever, and seizures.

Question 7

Pain due to stimulants which does not normally provoke pain is:

Accepted Answer

Allodyina

Answer

Neuralgia

Answer

Paresthesia

Answer

Hyperalgesic

Question 8

When converting a cylinder system from an oxygen concertrator, The patient's relatives ought to be informed that:

Accepted Answer

The guaged cylinders should be stabilized in an upright position.

Answer

A lower air flow should be used with a cylinder system.

Answer

Extra cylinders should be stored in a closet.

Answer

Humidification is necessary with a cylinder system.

Question 9

The nurse should provide instructions before starting opioids round-the-clock. The patient and their family that the sedative's typical duration:

Accepted Answer

A few days

Answer

Several hours

Answer

A few weeks

Answer

Throughout the course of treatment

Question 10

A patient who was previously taking 300 mg of extended-release phenytoin. The oral capsule used before bed is being switched to phenytoin, Which of the following is required right now?

Accepted Answer

Changing the dosing interval of phenytoin

Answer

Adding a corticosteroid

Answer

Decreasing the dose of phenytoin

Answer

Increasing the dose of phenytoin