GRT Aptitude 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: A company’s revenue increased by 20% last year. If the revenue was $50,000 at the beginning of the year, what is the revenue at the end of the year?
- $55,000
- $60,000 (Correct answer)
- $65,000
- $70,000
Correct answer: $60,000
To find the revenue at the end of the year, first calculate the 20% increase. 20% of $50,000 is (0.20 * $50,000) = $10,000. Add this increase to the initial revenue: $50,000 + $10,000 = $60,000. Therefore, the revenue at the end of the year is $60,000.
Question 2: "Many companies are now focusing on sustainable practices to improve their environmental footprint. They are investing in renewable energy sources and reducing waste." <br> What is the primary focus of the companies mentioned in the passage?
- Increasing profits
- Enhancing environmental practices (Correct answer)
- Expanding market reach
- Reducing employee turnover
Correct answer: Enhancing environmental practices
The passage explicitly states that companies are 'focusing on sustainable practices to improve their environmental footprint.' It further elaborates on this by mentioning 'investing in renewable energy sources and reducing waste.' These actions directly relate to enhancing environmental practices, making it the primary focus.
Question 3: Find the next number in the sequence: 2, 6, 12, 20, ?
- 28
- 30 (Correct answer)
- 32
- 36
Correct answer: 30
To find the next number, observe the pattern of differences between consecutive terms. The difference between 6 and 2 is 4, between 12 and 6 is 6, and between 20 and 12 is 8. This shows the differences are increasing by 2 each time (4, 6, 8). Following this pattern, the next difference should be 10. Adding 10 to the last number (20) gives 30.
Question 4: A shirt originally costs $80 but is on sale with a 25% discount. What is the sale price of the shirt?
- $55
- $60 (Correct answer)
- $65
- $70
Correct answer: $60
To find the sale price, first calculate the discount amount. A 25% discount on $80 is (0.25 * $80) = $20. Subtract this discount from the original price: $80 - $20 = $60. Thus, the sale price of the shirt is $60.
Question 5: Choose the word that best completes the sentence: <br> "Despite the _____ of the situation, the team remained optimistic and focused on finding a solution."
- advantage
- simplicity
- complexity (Correct answer)
- predictability
Correct answer: complexity
The word 'Despite' indicates a contrast between the situation and the team's optimistic response. If the team remained optimistic and focused on finding a *solution*, it implies the situation was challenging or difficult to resolve. 'Complexity' best fits this context, suggesting the situation was intricate and required effort to navigate.
GRT Aptitude 1
A company’s revenue increased by 20% last year.
If the revenue was $50,000 at the beginning of the year, what is the revenue at the end of the year?