FREE EPPP Test Ethical and Legal Standards Questions and Answers

Question 1

A psychologist in a rural community is treating a client for anxiety.
The client, who is also the only mechanic in town, offers to waive the fee for an urgent car repair in exchange for a therapy session.
Which of the following ethical considerations is MOST relevant to this situation?

Accepted Answer

Bartering and multiple relationships

Answer

Confidentiality and privileged communication

Answer

Competence to practice

Answer

Informed consent to therapy

Question 2

Dr. Evans, a clinical psychologist, is treating a client who reveals a specific and credible threat to harm a readily identifiable third party. According to the landmark case Tarasoff v. Regents of the University of California, what is Dr. Evans's primary legal obligation?

Accepted Answer

To warn the potential victim and/or notify law enforcement.

Answer

To maintain absolute client confidentiality.

Answer

To immediately hospitalize the client, voluntarily or involuntarily.

Answer

To consult with a legal expert before taking any action.

Question 3

Which of the following is given special protection under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) Privacy Rule and generally requires a specific client authorization for release, even for treatment, payment, or healthcare operations?

Accepted Answer

Psychotherapy notes

Answer

Test data

Answer

The entire client record

Answer

Billing and insurance information

Question 4

A psychologist is asked to conduct a child custody evaluation. During the evaluation, the psychologist socializes with one of the parents at a local community event. This action would be considered unethical primarily because it constitutes a:

Accepted Answer

Harmful multiple relationship

Answer

Breach of confidentiality

Answer

Lack of competence

Answer

Violation of informed consent

Question 5

The five General Principles of the APA Ethics Code are aspirational goals to guide psychologists toward the highest ideals of psychology. Which principle emphasizes truthfulness, honesty, and accuracy in the science, teaching, and practice of psychology?

Accepted Answer

Integrity

Answer

Beneficence and Nonmaleficence

Answer

Fidelity and Responsibility

Answer

Justice

Question 6

A psychologist receives a subpoena for the complete clinical record of a client. The psychologist is ethically obligated to first:

Accepted Answer

Contact the client to inform them of the subpoena and discuss options.

Answer

Release the records immediately as required by law.

Answer

Refuse to release the records to protect client confidentiality.

Answer

Consult with the court to have the subpoena quashed.