Free ELTIS Vocabulary Questions and Answers 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which word best completes the sentence? <br>"The professor's lecture was so _______ that many students found it difficult to stay awake."
- Engaging
- Thrilling
- Monotonous (Correct answer)
- Brief
Correct answer: Monotonous
The sentence describes students struggling to stay awake, which implies the lecture was uninteresting or dull. 'Monotonous' means dull, tedious, and repetitive, perfectly fitting the context of a lecture that would cause listeners to lose interest and feel sleepy. The other options suggest engaging or positive qualities that would not have this effect.
Question 2: What is the meaning of the word "candid" as used in the sentence:<br> "She was very candid in her response, not hiding her true feelings"?
- Indirect
- Honest (Correct answer)
- Sarcastic
- Unclear
Correct answer: Honest
The phrase 'not hiding her true feelings' directly defines the meaning of 'candid' in this sentence. To be candid means to be frank, open, and sincere in speech or expression, without reservation or concealment. Therefore, 'honest' is the closest synonym, as it conveys truthfulness and straightforwardness.
Question 3: Choose the synonym for "imminent" in the sentence: <br>"The storm is imminent, so we need to take shelter immediately."
- Distant
- Avoidable
- Unlikely
- Approaching (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Approaching
The sentence 'The storm is imminent, so we need to take shelter immediately' indicates a sense of urgency, meaning the storm is about to happen very soon. 'Imminent' means impending or about to occur. 'Approaching' best captures this meaning, signifying that something is drawing near in time or space.
Question 4: What does the word "deteriorate" mean in the sentence:<br> "The old building has begun to deteriorate due to years of neglect"?
- Improve
- Collapse
- Decay (Correct answer)
- Expand
Correct answer: Decay
The sentence describes an 'old building' that has been neglected for years, suggesting it is falling into disrepair. 'Deteriorate' means to become progressively worse, to break down, or to decay. 'Decay' accurately describes the process of an old, uncared-for structure gradually falling apart and losing its structural integrity.
Question 5: Which word is an antonym of "abundant" in the sentence: <br>"Water is abundant in this region, with many lakes and rivers"?
- Scarce (Correct answer)
- Plentiful
- Numerous
- Sufficient
Correct answer: Scarce
The sentence states 'Water is abundant in this region, with many lakes and rivers,' indicating a large quantity. 'Abundant' means existing or available in large quantities; plentiful. Therefore, its antonym would describe something existing in small quantities or being rare, which is precisely what 'scarce' means.
Free ELTIS Vocabulary Questions and Answers 1
Which word best completes the sentence?
"The professor's lecture was so _______ that many students found it difficult to stay awake."