Educational Diagnostician Education Laws & Policies — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which law ensures that students with disabilities receive a free and appropriate public education (FAPE)?
- FERPA (Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act)
- ADA (Americans with Disabilities Act)
- IDEA (Individuals with Disabilities Education Act) (Correct answer)
- ESSA (Every Student Succeeds Act)
Correct answer: IDEA (Individuals with Disabilities Education Act)
The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) mandates that students with disabilities have access to a free and appropriate public education.
Question 2: What is the purpose of Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act?
- To establish national education standards
- To prohibit discrimination against students with disabilities (Correct answer)
- To fund higher education grants
- To regulate teacher certification
Correct answer: To prohibit discrimination against students with disabilities
Section 504 protects students with disabilities from discrimination in schools receiving federal funding, ensuring necessary accommodations.
Question 3: What is an Individualized Education Program (IEP)?
- A standardized testing policy
- A curriculum requirement for all students
- A personalized educational plan for students with disabilities (Correct answer)
- A discipline policy for special education students
Correct answer: A personalized educational plan for students with disabilities
An IEP is a legal document developed for each public school student eligible for special education, outlining personalized goals and services.
Question 4: Which federal law protects the privacy of student education records?
- IDEA (Individuals with Disabilities Education Act)
- FERPA (Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act) (Correct answer)
- ADA (Americans with Disabilities Act)
- ESSA (Every Student Succeeds Act)
Correct answer: FERPA (Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act)
FERPA (Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act) protects student education records and gives parents rights over their child's information.
Question 5: How does the Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA) impact educational diagnostics?
- It replaces all special education programs
- It requires schools to track and report student progress (Correct answer)
- It limits funding for special education services
- It eliminates state involvement in education
Correct answer: It requires schools to track and report student progress
ESSA emphasizes accountability and student achievement, requiring schools to track and report student progress, including special education outcomes.
Question 6: What is the main purpose of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) in education?
- To create standardized tests
- To ensure equal access to education for students with disabilities (Correct answer)
- To limit federal funding for special education
- To regulate teacher hiring practices
Correct answer: To ensure equal access to education for students with disabilities
The ADA ensures that students with disabilities have equal access to education, prohibiting discrimination in public and private schools.
Educational Diagnostician Education Laws & Policies
Which law ensures that students with disabilities receive a free and appropriate public education (FAPE)?