Free CSJT Ethical and Professional Conduct Questions and Answers 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: You discover that a colleague is using their government-issued laptop and departmental printer to run a personal side business during work hours. What is the most appropriate initial action to take?
- Confront the colleague directly and threaten to report them if they do not stop.
- Ignore the activity to avoid creating conflict within the team.
- Report your concerns to your line manager or through the appropriate official channels. (Correct answer)
- Anonymously inform the IT department that their equipment is being misused.
Correct answer: Report your concerns to your line manager or through the appropriate official channels.
The Civil Service Code requires civil servants to use public money and resources properly and efficiently. The correct and professional course of action is to raise the concern through the established line management or official reporting channels, ensuring the issue is handled formally and fairly.
Question 2: Which of the following correctly lists the four core values of the Civil Service as defined in the Civil Service Code?
- Efficiency, Honesty, Collaboration, and Leadership
- Integrity, Transparency, Accountability, and Fairness
- Honesty, Objectivity, Inclusivity, and Respect
- Integrity, Honesty, Objectivity, and Impartiality (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Integrity, Honesty, Objectivity, and Impartiality
The Civil Service Code is explicitly built upon the four core values of Integrity, Honesty, Objectivity, and Impartiality. These values are the foundation of the standards of behaviour expected from all civil servants.
Question 3: A civil servant is on a panel to award a significant government grant. They realize that one of the applicant organizations is chaired by a close personal friend. Which of the following actions best demonstrates the principle of objectivity?
- Immediately declaring the potential conflict of interest to the panel chair and seeking guidance on whether to recuse themselves. (Correct answer)
- Continuing on the panel but scoring their friend's application more harshly to avoid any perception of bias.
- Saying nothing but making a private note of the connection in case it is ever questioned in the future.
- Asking the friend to withdraw their application to avoid a difficult situation.
Correct answer: Immediately declaring the potential conflict of interest to the panel chair and seeking guidance on whether to recuse themselves.
The value of 'Objectivity' requires basing decisions on rigorous analysis of the evidence, free from personal bias or conflict of interest. The most professional action is to transparently declare the potential conflict to allow it to be managed appropriately, which often involves recusing oneself from the decision-making process.
Question 4: After a challenging but successful negotiation, a representative from an external supplier offers you two tickets to a major sporting event, stating it's a 'personal thank you for your professionalism'. What is the correct response according to Civil Service conduct rules?
- Accept the tickets but donate them to a departmental charity raffle.
- Politely decline the tickets, explaining that Civil Service rules forbid accepting such hospitality to avoid any compromise of integrity. (Correct answer)
- Accept the tickets, as the negotiation is complete and the gift cannot influence the outcome.
- Suggest they give the tickets to your manager instead.
Correct answer: Politely decline the tickets, explaining that Civil Service rules forbid accepting such hospitality to avoid any compromise of integrity.
Civil servants must not accept gifts or hospitality that might reasonably be seen to compromise their personal judgement or integrity. To maintain impartiality and public trust, the correct action is to politely refuse such offers and, depending on departmental policy, report the offer.
Question 5: While commuting on a train, you overhear a senior manager from your directorate discussing sensitive details about an upcoming, unannounced policy change on their phone. What is your most professional responsibility?
- Use the information to prepare your own team for the upcoming changes.
- Take a photo of the manager as evidence and post it on an internal social media forum.
- Do nothing, as it is the manager's responsibility to be discreet, not yours.
- If possible, discreetly find a moment to inform the manager that their conversation is audible, or report the breach through appropriate channels if that is not feasible. (Correct answer)
Correct answer: If possible, discreetly find a moment to inform the manager that their conversation is audible, or report the breach through appropriate channels if that is not feasible.
All civil servants have a collective duty to protect official information and uphold the reputation of the service. This duty includes taking responsible steps to prevent or report an inadvertent breach of security or confidentiality, regardless of seniority.
Question 6: Which of the following is the LEAST appropriate way for a civil servant to handle a situation where their private financial investments could be affected by their work on a new policy?
- Independently concluding that they can remain impartial and deciding not to declare the potential conflict. (Correct answer)
- Formally declaring the potential conflict of interest to their line manager.
- Seeking advice from the department's designated ethics officer.
- Requesting to be reassigned to a different policy area to avoid the conflict entirely.
Correct answer: Independently concluding that they can remain impartial and deciding not to declare the potential conflict.
The principle of 'Integrity' requires putting public service obligations above personal interests. A civil servant must not be the sole judge of their own impartiality in a conflict of interest situation. The conflict must be declared to the organisation so it can be managed transparently and objectively.
You discover that a colleague is using their government-issued laptop and departmental printer to run a personal side business during work hours.
What is the most appropriate initial action to take?