FREE CPMS Medical Terminology and Anatomy Questions and Answers

Question 1

A patient's chart indicates they are suffering from 'nephrolithiasis'. A medical scribe should understand this to mean the patient has a condition involving:

Accepted Answer

Stones in the kidney

Answer

Inflammation of the kidney

Answer

A tumor in the nephron

Answer

Hardening of the kidney arteries

Question 2

A physician dictates, 'The patient is lying in the prone position for the examination.' How would the medical scribe describe the patient's orientation?

Accepted Answer

Lying face down

Answer

Lying on the back, face upward

Answer

Lying on the left side

Answer

Sitting upright

Question 3

Which of the following describes the surgical procedure 'cholecystectomy'?

Accepted Answer

Surgical removal of the gallbladder

Answer

Incision into the gallbladder

Answer

Visual examination of the common bile duct

Answer

Surgical repair of the pancreas

Question 4

A patient is diagnosed with hypertension and bradycardia. While documenting, the scribe should understand that these two conditions, respectively, refer to:

Accepted Answer

High blood pressure and a slow heart rate

Answer

Low blood pressure and a fast heart rate

Answer

Normal blood pressure and an irregular heart rate

Answer

Fluctuating blood pressure and a normal heart rate

Question 5

The diaphragm separates which two body cavities?

Accepted Answer

Thoracic and abdominal cavities

Answer

Cranial and spinal cavities

Answer

Abdominal and pelvic cavities

Answer

Dorsal and ventral cavities

Question 6

A physician notes 'ecchymosis' on the patient's left arm. This term refers to which of the following physical exam findings?

Accepted Answer

A bluish discoloration of the skin caused by bleeding underneath

Answer

A raised, itchy rash

Answer

A deep laceration

Answer

Swelling with fluid accumulation