Free CLBPT Writing Grammar & Sentence Structure Questions and Answers 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which sentence is grammatically correct?
- She don’t like coffee, but she loves tea.
- She doesn’t like coffee, but she loves tea. (Correct answer)
- She doesn’t likes coffee, but she loves tea.
- She don’t likes coffee, but she loves tea.
Correct answer: She doesn’t like coffee, but she loves tea.
This sentence correctly uses the third-person singular present tense form 'doesn't' (does not) with the base verb 'like' for the subject 'She.' It also correctly uses 'loves' for the second clause, maintaining subject-verb agreement and adhering to standard English grammar rules for present tense verbs with singular subjects.
Question 2: Choose the sentence with the correct word order:
- Yesterday, went I to the market.
- I yesterday went to the market.
- Yesterday, I went to the market. (Correct answer)
- I went yesterday to the market.
Correct answer: Yesterday, I went to the market.
In English, adverbs of time like 'yesterday' can often be placed at the beginning of a sentence for emphasis, followed by the subject-verb-object structure. Option C follows the most natural and grammatically standard word order for a declarative sentence with a time adverbial, making it clear and easy to understand.
Question 3: Which sentence uses the correct tense?
- He go to the gym every morning.
- He goes to the gym every morning. (Correct answer)
- He going to the gym every morning.
- He gone to the gym every morning.
Correct answer: He goes to the gym every morning.
This sentence correctly uses the simple present tense to describe a habitual action, indicated by 'every morning.' For third-person singular subjects (He, She, It), the verb in the simple present tense typically ends with '-s' or '-es,' making 'goes' the correct form for 'He' to ensure proper subject-verb agreement.
Question 4: Which of the following is a complete sentence?
- When she arrived.
- Because it was raining.
- She stayed home because it was raining. (Correct answer)
- After they left.
Correct answer: She stayed home because it was raining.
A complete sentence must contain a subject and a predicate (verb phrase) and express a complete thought. Options A, B, and D are dependent clauses that cannot stand alone, whereas option C combines an independent clause ('She stayed home') with a dependent clause ('because it was raining') to form a complete, coherent sentence.
Question 5: Choose the sentence with proper punctuation:
- I love reading books; especially mysteries.
- I love reading books especially mysteries.
- I love reading books, especially mysteries. (Correct answer)
- I love reading books: especially mysteries.
Correct answer: I love reading books, especially mysteries.
A comma is correctly used here to separate an introductory phrase or a non-essential clause from the main part of the sentence. 'Especially mysteries' acts as an explanatory or amplifying phrase that provides additional, but not essential, information about the type of books loved, and is appropriately set off by a comma.
Question 6: Identify the grammatically correct sentence:
- There is two apples on the table.
- There are two apples on the table. (Correct answer)
- There were two apple on the table.
- There is two apple on the table.
Correct answer: There are two apples on the table.
This sentence demonstrates correct subject-verb agreement. When using 'There is/are,' the verb must agree with the noun that follows it. Since 'apples' is a plural noun, the plural verb 'are' is required, making 'There are two apples' the grammatically correct construction.
Which sentence is grammatically correct?