Free CFPT Term Appointment Questions and Answers — Questions and Answers
Question 1: The capacity of news media to select some aspects of a story that promote a particular problem definition, interpretation, moral evaluation, and/or treatment recommendation is known in the media as:
- Agenda setting
- cultivation
- framing (Correct answer)
- priming
Correct answer: framing
Framing refers to the way media outlets present a story, emphasizing certain details and perspectives while downplaying others. This selection and emphasis influence how the audience interprets the information. It shapes their understanding of a problem, its causes, and potential solutions, thereby 'framing' the narrative.
Question 2: Which of the following is a daily newspaper published in the UK?
- The Independent (Correct answer)
- Time out
- The Daily Herald
- The observer
Correct answer: The Independent
The Independent is a well-known British online newspaper that was formerly a prominent daily print newspaper. Among the options provided, it is the only one that fits the description of a significant daily newspaper published in the UK. It has a long history of providing news and analysis to its readership.
Question 3: Which of these mandated that media broadcasters present a diversity of perspectives on contentious or controversial issues in order to prevent domination by a single viewpoint, was repealed by Congress in 1987?
- Communication Decency Act
- Equal Time Rule
- Media Bias Rule
- Fairness Doctrine (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Fairness Doctrine
The Fairness Doctrine was a policy of the United States Federal Communications Commission (FCC) requiring broadcasters to present controversial issues of public importance in a manner that was honest, equitable, and balanced. Its repeal by Congress in 1987 significantly altered the landscape of broadcast journalism, allowing for more partisan programming.
Question 4: Weber Shandwick, Fleishmen-Hillard, Hill anad Knowlton and Ketchum Inc. are among the largest US-based:
- Newspaper Chains
- media conglomerates
- public relations agencies (Correct answer)
- media research firms
Correct answer: public relations agencies
Weber Shandwick, FleishmanHillard, Hill & Knowlton, and Ketchum Inc. are globally recognized leaders in the public relations industry. These firms provide strategic communication services to a wide range of clients, specializing in managing public perception, media relations, and corporate communications. They are among the largest public relations agencies in the US.
Question 5: Which is an international broadcasting service funded by the US govt and directed to audiences in the middle east?
- al Jazeera
- Al-Arabiya
- Radio Farda (Correct answer)
- Radio Dijla
Correct answer: Radio Farda
Radio Farda is the Iranian branch of the US government-funded Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (RFE/RL) broadcasting service. It targets audiences in Iran and the broader Middle East, providing news and information in Persian. This makes it an international broadcasting service funded by the US government for that specific region.
Question 6: As parts of US public diplomacy outreach efforts, the US State Dept Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs brings non-US citizens to the US for graduate study in which of the following programs?
- Herbert Hoover Fellows Program
- Hubert H. Humphreys Fellows Program (Correct answer)
- Henry M. Catto Fellowships
- Eugene Pell Fellows Program
Correct answer: Hubert H. Humphreys Fellows Program
The Hubert H. Humphrey Fellowship Program is a Fulbright program that brings accomplished mid-career professionals from designated countries to the United States for a year of non-degree graduate study and professional development. It is a key component of the U.S. State Department's public diplomacy efforts to foster mutual understanding and build leadership capacity.
Question 7: Which of the following statements is true based on the passage?
- Aliens unlawfully staying in the U.S. for more than a year are ineligible for 3 years.
- Aliens unlawfully staying in the U.S. for more than 3 years are ineligible for 10 years. (Correct answer)
- Aliens unlawfully staying in the U.S. for 6 months to less than a year are ineligible for a year.
- Aliens unlawfully staying in the U.S. for more than 10 years are ineligible for 3 years.
Correct answer: Aliens unlawfully staying in the U.S. for more than 3 years are ineligible for 10 years.
Under U.S. immigration law, specifically the 10-year bar, an alien who has been unlawfully present in the U.S. for one year or more is inadmissible for 10 years. Therefore, an alien unlawfully staying for 'more than 3 years' falls within this category. This makes them ineligible for re-entry for a decade.
The capacity of news media to select some aspects of a story that promote a particular problem definition, interpretation, moral evaluation, and/or treatment recommendation is known in the media as: