Free CCS Surgical Procedures & Techniques Questions and Answers — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which procedure is commonly performed to bypass blocked coronary arteries?
- Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI)
- Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) (Correct answer)
- Heart Transplant
- Carotid Endarterectomy
Correct answer: Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG)
Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) is a surgical procedure used to improve blood flow to the heart by bypassing blocked arteries.
Question 2: What is the purpose of a heart valve replacement surgery?
- To clear artery blockages
- To replace a malfunctioning heart valve (Correct answer)
- To repair an aortic aneurysm
- To implant a pacemaker
Correct answer: To replace a malfunctioning heart valve
Heart valve replacement surgery is performed to replace a diseased or malfunctioning valve with a prosthetic or biological valve to restore normal heart function.
Question 3: Which surgical technique involves making small incisions and using a camera to assist in heart surgery?
- Open-heart surgery
- Minimally invasive cardiac surgery (Correct answer)
- Heart-lung transplant
- Angioplasty
Correct answer: Minimally invasive cardiac surgery
Minimally invasive cardiac surgery involves the use of small incisions and a camera to reduce recovery time and minimize surgical trauma.
Question 4: Which device is implanted to help maintain proper heart rhythm?
- Defibrillator
- Pacemaker (Correct answer)
- Stent
- Ventilator
Correct answer: Pacemaker
A pacemaker is a device implanted under the skin to regulate abnormal heart rhythms by sending electrical impulses to the heart.
Question 5: What is the primary purpose of an aortic aneurysm repair surgery?
- To treat heart valve disease
- To reinforce a weakened section of the aorta (Correct answer)
- To improve blood flow to the lungs
- To implant a ventricular assist device
Correct answer: To reinforce a weakened section of the aorta
An aortic aneurysm repair is performed to prevent rupture by reinforcing the weakened section of the aorta with a graft.
Question 6: Which surgical procedure is performed to replace a failing heart with a donor heart?
- Coronary angioplasty
- Heart transplant (Correct answer)
- Mitral valve repair
- Atherectomy
Correct answer: Heart transplant
A heart transplant is a surgical procedure in which a diseased or failing heart is replaced with a healthy donor heart.
Which procedure is commonly performed to bypass blocked coronary arteries?