Free BCSE Pathology Questions and Answers

Question 1

Which histological feature best describes chronic inflammation?

Accepted Answer

Plasma cell infiltration

Answer

Tissue destruction

Answer

Neutrophil infiltration

Answer

Macrophage infiltration

Question 2

What distinguishing characteristic of acute tubular necrosis is it?

Accepted Answer

Granular casts in urine

Answer

Waxy casts in urine

Answer

Hyaline casts in urine

Answer

Fatty casts in urine

Question 3

What is the main pathogenic mechanism that causes diabetes mellitus type 1?

Accepted Answer

Autoimmune destruction of beta cells

Answer

Dysfunction of alpha cells

Answer

Insulin resistance

Answer

Excessive glucagon secretion

Question 4

Which of the following best describes the histology of Alzheimer's disease?

Accepted Answer

Neurofibrillary tangles

Answer

Rosenthal fibers

Answer

Lewy bodies

Answer

Pick bodies

Question 5

What causes emphysema in the first place?

Accepted Answer

Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency

Answer

Silicosis

Answer

Chronic bronchitis

Answer

Asthma

Question 6

Which kidney stone kind is most prevalent among the following?

Accepted Answer

Calcium oxalate

Answer

Struvite

Answer

Uric acid

Answer

Cystine

Question 7

Which virus on this list is linked to cervical cancer?

Accepted Answer

Human papillomavirus

Answer

Hepatitis B virus

Answer

Herpes simplex virus

Answer

Epstein-Barr virus

Question 8

Which of the following describes Crohn's disease characteristically?

Accepted Answer

Skip lesions

Answer

Transmural inflammation

Answer

Pseudopolyps

Answer

Continuous involvement of the colon

Question 9

What is a major histological characteristic of thyroiditis caused by Hashimoto's?

Accepted Answer

Hürthle cells

Answer

Oncocytic cells

Answer

Warthin-Finkeldey cells

Answer

Reed-Sternberg cells

Question 10

In rheumatoid arthritis, which of the following is the main site of inflammation?

Accepted Answer

Synovium

Answer

Articular cartilage

Answer

Tendons

Answer

Bone marrow