Free Basic Russian MCQ Questions and Answers — Questions and Answers
Question 1: What does the term 'dasvidanya' mean?
- goodbye (Correct answer)
- good morning
- cheese
- hello
Correct answer: goodbye
'Dasvidanya' (До свидания) is the standard and formal Russian phrase for 'goodbye.' It literally translates to 'until we meet again' or 'until seeing.' This term is widely used to bid farewell in various social contexts in Russia.
Question 2: Chiteeree' is the pronunciation of what number?
- eight
- four (Correct answer)
- five
- twenty three and four ninths
Correct answer: four
The Russian word for the number four is 'четыре' (chetyre). The pronunciation 'chiteeree' is a close phonetic approximation of how this word is spoken by native Russian speakers. Therefore, 'four' is the correct numerical equivalent.
Question 3: What number is the word "dye-sit" (pronounced "dee-yeh-sets")?
- three
- nine
- ten (Correct answer)
- four hundred and sixty three
Correct answer: ten
The Russian word for the number ten is 'десять' (desyat'). The pronunciation 'dee-yeh-sets' is a phonetic representation of how this word is spoken. Therefore, 'ten' is the correct number corresponding to this pronunciation.
Question 4: What shade of hue is 'krasny' (or 'krasnaya')?
- blue
- forest green
- yellow
- red (Correct answer)
Correct answer: red
In Russian, 'красный' (krasny) is the word for the color red. It is a fundamental color term and holds historical significance, as 'krasny' once meant 'beautiful' in Old Russian. The feminine form is 'красная' (krasnaya).
Question 5: What sound is made by the letter in Cyrillic script that resembles a 'X' but has a vertical line across the middle?
- kh
- zh (Correct answer)
- ts
- shch
Correct answer: zh
The Cyrillic letter 'Ж' (Zhe), which resembles an 'X' with a vertical line through it, represents the voiced postalveolar fricative sound. This sound is similar to the 's' in 'measure' or the 'g' in 'mirage' in English. It is commonly transliterated as 'zh'.
Question 6: What does the number 'nol' stand for?
- one
- nine
- zero (Correct answer)
- fourteen
Correct answer: zero
The Russian word 'ноль' (nol') directly translates to the number zero in English. It is used in the same context as 'zero' for counting, mathematical operations, and indicating the absence of quantity. This makes 'zero' the correct numerical value.
Question 7: Which greeting is considered informal?
- priviett (Correct answer)
- nol
- strasvuchen
- none of the above
Correct answer: priviett
'Привет' (privet) is the informal Russian greeting, equivalent to 'hi' or 'hello' in English. It is typically used among friends, family, and people of similar age or status. More formal greetings, such as 'Здравствуйте' (Zdravstvuyte), are reserved for different social contexts.
What does the term 'dasvidanya' mean?