Free Basic Ability (Cognitive) Questions And Answers β Questions and Answers
Question 1: Determine the relationship between the pair of terms below and select the most similar relationship from the answer selections. Shroud is to Hasten, Plausible is to Placate, Blatant is to Masked, Commence is to Graduate, Depressed is to Sucessful.
- SHROUD is to HASTEN
- COMMENCE is to GRADUATE
- PLAUSIBLE is to PLACATE
- DEPRESSED is to SUCCESSFUL
- BLATANT is to MASKED (Correct answer)
Correct answer: BLATANT is to MASKED
The relationship between 'Blatant' and 'Masked' is one of antonyms. 'Blatant' means obvious or unconcealed, while 'Masked' means hidden or concealed. This pair represents direct opposites in terms of visibility or openness, making it the most similar relationship among the choices provided.
Question 2: Identify the hidden pattern in the series of numbers 8 | 3 | 9 | 10 | 17 | ?
- 9 (Correct answer)
- 11
- 15
- 19
- 25
Correct answer: 9
The sequence 8, 3, 9, 10, 17, ? appears to follow a pattern where the third number, 9, is repeated as the sixth number in the series. While not a typical arithmetic progression, some number sequences incorporate elements of repetition or specific positional rules. In this case, the pattern is 8, 3, 9, 10, 17, and then 9 again, indicating a return to the third value.
Question 3: The numbers below share the exact mathematical relationship with one another. Which number should replace the question mark in the number shown below?
- 1
- 2 (Correct answer)
- 3
- 4
Correct answer: 2
The question implies a numerical puzzle where a hidden mathematical relationship exists between numbers in an unspecified arrangement. Assuming a common puzzle format, the missing number, 2, likely results from a simple arithmetic operation involving other numbers in the arrangement. For example, if the pattern involves subtracting the second number from the first (e.g., 4 - 2 = 2) or summing two numbers (e.g., 1 + 1 = 2), it would complete a consistent pattern within the given set.
Question 4: If the first two statements are true, is the last statement correct? <br>Most snakes are green. <br> Most snakes are quick <br> At least one snake is both green and quick.
- Yes (Correct answer)
- No
- Uncertain
Correct answer: Yes
If 'most' means more than 50%, then if more than 50% of snakes are green and more than 50% of snakes are quick, there must be an overlap. The percentage of snakes that are not green is less than 50%, and similarly for not quick. Since the combined 'not' categories cannot exceed 100% of all snakes, there must be a portion of snakes that are both green and quick, ensuring at least one such snake exists.
Question 5: If there are 32 students in the classroom and 12.5% of them own one pet, how many of them do not?
- 4
- 8
- 24
- 28 (Correct answer)
- 30
Correct answer: 28
First, calculate the number of students who own a pet. 12.5% is equivalent to 1/8, so 1/8 of 32 students is 4 students. To find out how many students do not own a pet, subtract the number of pet owners from the total number of students: 32 - 4 = 28 students.
Question 6: Clout most closely refers to :
- Lump
- Prestige (Correct answer)
- Block
- Group
- Accumulate
Correct answer: Prestige
'Clout' primarily refers to influence, power, or leverage, especially in a social or political context. Among the given options, 'Prestige' is the closest in meaning, as it signifies widespread respect and admiration that often translates into a form of influence or power. The other options do not share this core meaning.
Question 7: Andrea owns seven clothes, eight pairs of shoes, and seven necklaces. If she just wears one set of clothes per day. How many days can she go without wearing the same clothes?
- 22
- 56
- 114
- 228
- 392 (Correct answer)
Correct answer: 392
To find the total number of unique outfits Andrea can wear, we multiply the number of choices she has for each category. She has 7 choices for clothes, 8 choices for shoes, and 7 choices for necklaces. Multiplying these numbers together (7 * 8 * 7) gives a total of 392 distinct combinations, representing the number of days she can go without wearing the same clothes.
Question 8: What is the opposite of the word IMPERIOUS?
- Subservient (Correct answer)
- Quiet
- Stormy
- Gloomy
- Moody
Correct answer: Subservient
The word 'imperious' describes someone who is arrogant, domineering, and assumes authority without justification. Its opposite would be a person who is submissive, obedient, and willing to serve others. 'Subservient' accurately captures this opposing meaning, describing someone who is prepared to obey others unquestioningly and is subordinate.
Question 9: Electronic information and automated technology are critical to ____ all major federal operations.
- Implicitly
- Fundamentally
- Approximately
- Effectively
- Virtually (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Virtually
The sentence implies that electronic information and automated technology are crucial for nearly all federal operations. 'Virtually' means 'almost entirely' or 'for all practical purposes,' which perfectly fits the context, indicating that these technologies are essential to the vast majority of operations. The other options do not convey this sense of broad, near-total applicability.
Question 10: Songs on a popular music station are played in their entirety and without commercial breaks. The popular music broadcast "Hits All Around Us" lasts 2 hours and 15 minutes and features two song lengths: three minutes and six minutes. How many songs will be played throughout the broadcast?
- 44 at most
- 42 at most
- 24 at least
- 23 at least (Correct answer)
- 15 at least
Correct answer: 23 at least
To find the least number of songs played, we must maximize the use of the longer, six-minute songs. The broadcast is 2 hours and 15 minutes, which equals 135 minutes. Playing 22 six-minute songs uses 132 minutes (22 * 6), leaving 3 minutes. This remaining time can be filled by one three-minute song, resulting in a total of 23 songs.
Question 11: What term does not belong on this list?
- Grave
- Solemn
- Archaic (Correct answer)
- Mirthless
- Serious
Correct answer: Archaic
The words 'grave,' 'solemn,' 'mirthless,' and 'serious' all convey a sense of seriousness, lack of humor, or importance. 'Archaic,' however, means very old or old-fashioned. Therefore, 'Archaic' is the term that does not belong on the list as it describes age rather than a state of mind or demeanor.
Determine the relationship between the pair of terms below and select the most similar relationship from the answer selections.
Shroud is to Hasten, Plausible is to Placate, Blatant is to Masked, Commence is to Graduate, Depressed is to Sucessful.