FREE Bachelor of Health Science Health Psychology Questions and Answers
Why has health psychology expanded at such a rapid rate?
Please select 2 correct answers
Health psychology has expanded rapidly due to factors such as an increased focus on the psychological aspects of healthcare and the rise in chronic and lifestyle-related diseases that require a comprehensive understanding of behavioral and psychological factors influencing health outcomes.
Health psychologists have many responsibilities, one of which is the creation of workplace interventions to promote healthier behaviors among employees.
Health psychologists indeed have the responsibility of creating workplace interventions aimed at promoting healthier behaviors among employees. These interventions can range from implementing wellness programs to addressing stress management and improving overall well-being in the workplace.
The following are the main goals of health psychology except:
The statement "To Help a Person Individually" does not accurately represent the main goals of health psychology. Health psychology aims to address health issues on a broader scale, not just on an individual basis. While helping individuals is part of the discipline, the field also focuses on understanding and promoting health on a larger scale, such as through public health initiatives and research.
In the US, most deaths in 1900 were caused by _____, but most deaths today are caused by_________?
In the US, most deaths in 1900 were caused by infectious diseases, but most deaths today are caused by chronic diseases. Advances in public health, medicine, and technology have led to a significant reduction in deaths from infectious diseases over the years, while chronic diseases like heart disease, cancer, and diabetes have become the leading causes of death in modern times.
Among US people aged 35 to 44, the top three causes of death are...
Among US people aged 35 to 44, the top three causes of death are unintentional injuries (such as accidents), cancer, and heart disease. This age group is particularly vulnerable to accidents and injuries, and chronic conditions like cancer and heart disease remain significant contributors to mortality in this demographic.
Which is the most important part of health psychology?
One of the goals of health psychology is to understand the relationship between health and illness, and the role of psychology in this relationship.
List three examples of healthy foods.
These food options are considered healthy because they are nutritious and provide essential vitamins, minerals, and fiber. Vegetables and fruits are rich in vitamins and antioxidants, while bread provides carbohydrates and fiber for energy and digestion. This combination of foods promotes a balanced diet and supports overall health and well-being. The other options, such as eggs-cola-water and pizza-cake-nuts, may not necessarily be considered unhealthy but might not represent a well-rounded and balanced diet as the "vegetables-fruits-bread" option does. Cookies, grains, and fish can be part of a healthy diet, but it depends on the specific types and portions consumed.
Health is defined as a complete state of physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease and infirmity.
Health is indeed defined as a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being, and it encompasses more than just the absence of disease and infirmity.
Which of the following is one of the goals of health psychology?
All of the listed options are goals of health psychology. Health psychologists aim to understand the relationship between health and illness, explore the role of psychology in this relationship, study the factors contributing to health maintenance, and investigate the causes of illness to develop effective prevention and treatment strategies.
Professionals in the field of health psychology are equipped to assist patients in which of the following areas?
Professionals in the field of health psychology are equipped to assist patients in all of the mentioned areas, including preventing disease through stress management, avoiding or stopping risky behaviors, and helping individuals maintain and improve their overall health and well-being. Health psychologists utilize various strategies and interventions to address these aspects and support patients in leading healthier lives.
Instead of concentrating on what helps people stay healthy, as the biological paradigm does, it focuses on what goes wrong.
The statement in the question is describing the biomedical paradigm, not the social-ecological paradigm. The social-ecological paradigm, on the other hand, does focus on what helps people stay healthy, considering the interactions between individuals and their broader social and environmental contexts.
What does Health Psychology focus on?
Health Psychology is the study of all the mentioned aspects, including the psychological aspects of healthcare, the relationship between mental health and physical well-being, the impact of social factors on health, and the broader goals of promoting and maintaining health, preventing and treating illnesses, and identifying health-related factors.
In today's world, what function do health psychologists serve?
The role of a health psychologist in today's scenario encompasses all the mentioned aspects, including assessing and treating mental health issues related to physical illnesses, creating workplace interventions to promote well-being, conducting research on lifestyle factors and health outcomes, offering counseling and support to individuals with chronic conditions, and collaborating with healthcare teams to improve patient care. Health psychologists play a multifaceted role in addressing the psychological and behavioral factors that influence overall health and well-being.
In the US, the death rate from heart disease has decreased during the previous 30 years. In the meantime,
While the death rate from heart disease has decreased in the US over the previous 30 years, medical costs have increased. Advances in medical technology and treatment options may have contributed to the decline in heart disease deaths but could also lead to higher medical expenses associated with these interventions.
Health psychology is a specialized area of research that focuses on studying the physiological factors that contribute to illness, how individuals cope with illness, and the determinants of overall health and well-being.
Health psychology does indeed study the psychological factors that contribute to illness, how individuals cope with illness, and the determinants of overall health and well-being. However, the statement incorrectly refers to "physiological factors" instead of "psychological factors." Health psychology primarily investigates the psychological aspects of health and illness, not the physiological aspects.
Who first said that health psychology is "the sum of the specific educational, scientific, and professional contributions of the discipline of psychology to the promotion and maintenance of health, the prevention and treatment of illness, and the identification of etiologic and diagnostic correlates of health, illness, and related dysfunction?"
Matarazzo (1980) is the one who first defined health psychology as "the sum of the specific educational, scientific, and professional contributions of the discipline of psychology to the promotion and maintenance of health, the prevention and treatment of illness, and the identification of etiologic and diagnostic correlates of health, illness, and related dysfunction." This definition laid the foundation for the field of health psychology as it is understood today.