FREE Bachelor of Arts in Psychology: Dynamics of Human Development and Behavior Questions and Answers
What does the term refer to, which describes the characteristics, skills, and abilities that are passed down from one's parents?
The term "Nature" refers to the inherited traits, abilities, and capacities that are passed down from one's parents and are considered to be a result of genetic influences.
What is meant by the term that pertains to the external factors that influence and mold human behavior?
The term "nurture" refers to the environmental influences that shape human behavior. It emphasizes the impact of external factors such as upbringing, social interactions, and experiences on an individual's development and actions. This is the correct answer.
What do you call a collective of individuals who share a common birth time and location, and are influenced by the social and cultural context of that period?
Cohort is the correct answer. A cohort refers to a group of individuals who were born around the same time and place and are influenced by the social and cultural conditions of that particular period. It is often used in research to study and compare the experiences and behaviors of people from the same generation.
In the third stage of labor, the child's __________ are expelled. This phase is the shortest and typically lasts for ____ minutes.
During the third stage of labor, the child's umbilical cord and placenta are expelled from the mother's body. This phase is the shortest and typically lasts for 5-10 minutes. The answer provided, "Umbilical cord and placenta; 5-10," is correct.
The term _____________ is the process of maturing the body's components, including the brain, nervous system, muscles, senses, and the requirement for nourishment, fluids, and rest.
The term "Physical Development" refers to the process of maturing the body's components, such as the brain, nervous system, muscles, senses, and the need for food, drink, and sleep. It encompasses the biological changes and growth that occur in an individual from birth through adolescence and beyond. The answer is correct.
What was the focus of Stanley Hall's research or studies?
Stanley Hall's primary focus of study was the period of adolescence and how humans transition from more primitive behaviors to more civilized and mature behaviors.
The term _____________ is the process in which the enduring characteristics that distinguish one individual from another undergo change and development over the course of life.
Personality Development is the term that refers to the process in which the enduring characteristics that differentiate one individual from another undergo change and development over the course of life. It encompasses the growth and evolution of an individual's personality traits, behaviors, and emotional patterns as they navigate through various life experiences and stages.
What is the term used to describe a specific period in an organism's development when they are especially sensitive to certain environmental stimuli, but the absence of those stimuli may not necessarily lead to permanent consequences?
The term used to describe a specific period in an organism's development when they are especially sensitive to certain environmental stimuli, but the absence of those stimuli may not necessarily lead to permanent consequences is "Sensitive Period." During sensitive periods, individuals are more receptive to learning and development in specific areas, but the effects may not be as profound as during critical periods. The answer provided is correct.
The term _____________ is the process in which individuals' interactions with others and their social relationships undergo growth, transformation, and stability throughout their lifespan.
The term "Social Development" refers to the process by which individuals' interactions with others and their social relationships undergo growth, transformation, and stability throughout their lifespan. It involves the development of social competence, understanding social norms, and establishing meaningful connections with others. Yes, "Social Development" is the correct answer to the question.
Can you identify the critical period in development when specific events have the most significant impact, and certain environmental stimuli are essential for normal developmental progress?
The critical period refers to a specific stage in development when certain events or experiences have the most significant impact, and exposure to specific environmental stimuli is crucial for normal developmental progress. During this time, the organism is particularly sensitive and responsive to these influences, and the absence of such stimuli may result in irreversible consequences for development.
What is the term used to describe the approach that involves transformations in our relationships with others, our perceptions of each other, and our self-awareness as part of a larger society?
Psychosocial Development is the correct term used to describe the approach involving transformations in our relationships with others, perceptions of each other, and self-awareness as part of a larger society. This approach, proposed by Erik Erikson, emphasizes the interconnectedness of social and psychological aspects of human development across the lifespan.
Who is known for emphasizing the developmental nature of infant behavior?
Charles Darwin, a renowned naturalist, and scientist, is known for emphasizing the developmental nature of infant behavior through his observations and writings on human development.
In what way did Charles Darwin emphasize the significance of developmental behavior?
Charles Darwin emphasized developmental behavior by closely studying his own son, Doddy, and taking detailed notes on his growth, behavior, and development over time.
The term _____________ is the process of how the development and changes in intellectual capabilities impact an individual's behavior.
The term "Cognitive Development" refers to the process of how intellectual capabilities, such as thinking, problem-solving, memory, and language, influence a person's behavior as they grow and develop. This includes how individuals perceive, process, and understand information, which plays a significant role in shaping their actions and interactions with the world. Yes, this is the correct answer.
The developmental approach primarily based on maturational readiness, especially pertaining to physical development.
Arnold Gesell is known for his developmental theory based on maturational readiness, which primarily emphasizes physical development and the idea that children's behaviors are governed by their biological readiness to achieve certain milestones.
Which individual established the American Journal of Society?
Stanley Hall founded the American Journal of Society, contributing significantly to the field of psychology and the study of human development.