Free BACB Resources Questions and Answers

Question 1

What is the primary purpose of a Functional Behavior Assessment (FBA)

Accepted Answer

To identify the cause of problem behavior

Answer

A Functional Behavior Assessment (FBA) is a systematic process used to understand *why* a problem behavior occurs. Its primary purpose is to identify the function or purpose the behavior serves for the individual, such as gaining attention, escaping a task, or accessing tangibles. This understanding is crucial for developing effective interventions.

Question 2

Which of the following is an example of a conditioned reinforcer?

Accepted Answer

Praise

Answer

A conditioned reinforcer is a stimulus that has acquired its reinforcing properties through association with a primary (unconditioned) reinforcer or other conditioned reinforcers. Unlike primary reinforcers like food or water, which are inherently satisfying, praise is learned to be reinforcing through experience. For example, a child learns that praise often accompanies other desirable outcomes.

Question 3

What does "Extinction" refer to in behavior analysis?

Accepted Answer

Decreasing a behavior by removing reinforcement

Answer

In behavior analysis, extinction refers to the process of decreasing the future probability of a behavior by consistently withholding or removing the reinforcement that previously maintained it. When a behavior no longer produces its accustomed consequence, it is likely to diminish over time. This is distinct from punishment, which involves adding an aversive stimulus or removing a desirable one.

Question 4

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA)?

Accepted Answer

Hypothetical

Answer

Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) is characterized by seven dimensions: Applied, Behavioral, Analytic, Technological, Conceptually Systematic, Effective, and Generality. 'Hypothetical' is not one of these defining characteristics; ABA focuses on observable and measurable behaviors and interventions with demonstrated effectiveness, rather than theoretical constructs.

Question 5

What is "prompt" in the context of behavior analysis?

Accepted Answer

An antecedent that evokes behavior

Answer

In behavior analysis, a prompt is an antecedent stimulus or cue that is added to the environment to increase the likelihood that a person will emit a desired behavior. Prompts are used to guide the learner to the correct response and are typically faded over time as the learner becomes more independent. They occur *before* the behavior, making them an antecedent.

(BACB) Behavior Analyst Certification Board Practice Test

(BACB) Behavior Analyst Certification Board Practice Test

Free BACB Resources Questions and Answers