AWA Evidence Evaluation & Support

Question 1

Why is evidence important in analytical writing?

Accepted Answer

It supports claims

Answer

In analytical writing, evidence provides factual basis, data, or expert opinions to substantiate the claims and arguments made. Without evidence, claims are merely assertions and lack credibility or persuasive power. Strong evidence is crucial for building a logical and convincing argument that readers can trust and that stands up to scrutiny.

Question 2

What makes a source credible?

Accepted Answer

Well-documented and unbiased

Answer

A credible source is one that is reliable, trustworthy, and free from undue bias. "Well-documented" means the information is thoroughly researched and verifiable, often with citations, allowing readers to check the facts. "Unbiased" indicates that the source presents information fairly and objectively, without a hidden agenda, which is essential for analytical integrity and persuasive argumentation.

Question 3

What is the role of data in argumentation?

Accepted Answer

To support arguments objectively

Answer

Data provides empirical facts and figures that can be used to back up claims and arguments in an objective manner. By presenting quantifiable information, data helps to strengthen the logical foundation of an argument, making it more persuasive and credible. It moves the discussion beyond mere opinion to evidence-based reasoning, which is vital in analytical writing.

Question 4

Which is an example of weak evidence?

Accepted Answer

Anecdotal experience

Answer

Anecdotal experience refers to personal stories or isolated incidents, which, while sometimes illustrative, are not systematically gathered or representative of a larger trend. Unlike peer-reviewed studies or statistical analyses, anecdotal evidence lacks scientific rigor and can be highly subjective, making it weak support for general claims in analytical writing.

Question 5

How should evidence be introduced?

Accepted Answer

With context and analysis

Answer

Introducing evidence effectively means providing the necessary background information (context) for the reader to understand its relevance to the argument. Following the evidence with analysis explains how it supports the argument, rather than just presenting it in isolation. This approach ensures the evidence is integrated meaningfully and its significance is clear, strengthening the overall argument.

(AWA) Analytical Writing Assessment Practice Test

(AWA) Analytical Writing Assessment Practice Test

AWA Evidence Evaluation & Support