I'm three exams into the CAS track and starting to seriously recalculate whether my original 6-year plan was realistic. Exams 5 and 6 took me about 400 hours of study each, and I've heard 7 and 8 require closer to 500-600. My employer covers fees and gives me 10 days of study leave per exam, but the rest comes out of evenings and weekends.
The pass rates for the upper exams are humbling. MAS-I and MAS-II sit around 55-60% in recent sessions, but once you hit Exam 7 you're looking at 40-45% pass rates historically. That means statistically most people are resitting at least once, which adds a year or more to the timeline even if you're well prepared.
One thing I'd push back on is the advice to rush through the early exams. I know people who blasted through Exams 1-3 in two years and then hit a wall because they hadn't built the intuition for the underlying concepts. Taking an extra sitting to really internalize the material paid off for me on Exam 6 where earlier probability concepts came back in unexpected ways.
Your instinct about not rushing is right. The candidates who really understood the P and FM material sailed through the upper exams relatively smoothly. The ones who memorized shortcuts hit a wall around Exam 6 almost every time.
Exam 7 is a different kind of hard than the earlier quantitative exams. It's less about calculations and more about understanding reserving concepts deeply enough to write coherent essay answers under time pressure. The format shift catches a lot of people off guard.
I'd budget 550 hours minimum and start the past paper essays early, not just the multiple choice.
Seven years is the median for a lot of people I know who work full-time without study time built into their job hours. The folks finishing in five are usually at companies that give substantial dedicated prep time or are working reduced hours.
The CAS online resources are better than they used to be. The study notes aren't free but they're worth it compared to building your own from scratch. Third-party prep courses helped me most on Exams 5 and 6 where the syllabus breadth is genuinely overwhelming.
Just wanted to share a quick update since I'm in a similar spot. I've been grinding through Exam 7 prep and just hit a 68 on a timed practice run last weekend, which honestly surprised me -- I wasn't expecting to be that close to passing range yet. I'm sitting in September so I've got about 10 weeks left to tighten up the tougher sections.
The 500+ hour estimates are real, but I think a lot of it depends on how you spread it out. I've been doing about 12-15 hours a week and it's felt manageable without completely wrecking my personal life. One thing that helped me stay consistent between study sessions is using free cas continuing education professional development resources to keep concepts fresh on lower-effort days. Your 6-year plan might actually be fine -- most people I know who passed did it in that range while working full-time.
Failed Exam 7 on my first attempt and it genuinely shook me. I'd been doing the same thing I did for 5 and 6 -- working through the syllabus linearly and hammering practice problems at the end -- but 7 punishes that approach because the material actually connects in ways you don't see until you're deep in it. What changed the second time was I started with past exams first, figured out where I was bleeding points, and built my study schedule backward from those gaps. Also spent time on free cas continuing education professional development resources to fill holes without burning through expensive materials.
On your timeline question -- 6 years is probably fine if your employer is supportive, but I'd stop thinking in years and start thinking in what your life looks like in the six months before each exam. The 10 days of study leave sounds great until you realize it's not nearly enough on its own. I was putting in weekday evenings from basically January through the exam date. It's doable while working full-time, but you have to be honest with yourself early about whether a given window is actually viable before you register and pay.
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