FM FM Timber Harvesting & Operations 2

Question 1

Which of the following is considered a 'high-lead' logging method?

Accepted Answer

Logs suspended from a tall spar tree or tower and yarded to a landing

Answer

High-lead logging uses a tall spar tree or steel tower with cables to lift the front end of logs off the ground and pull them to a landing.

Question 2

What is the main environmental concern associated with poorly located skid trails?

Accepted Answer

Increased soil erosion and stream sedimentation

Answer

Improperly located skid trails on steep slopes can cause significant soil erosion that delivers sediment to streams, harming aquatic habitats.

Question 3

A 'forwarder' differs from a skidder in that it:

Accepted Answer

Carries logs on a bunk completely off the ground

Answer

A forwarder lifts logs onto a bunk and carries them clear of the ground, reducing soil compaction and bark damage compared to skidding.

Question 4

In timber harvesting, 'directional felling' refers to:

Accepted Answer

Intentionally falling a tree in a predetermined direction to minimize damage

Answer

Directional felling uses notching and back-cutting techniques to guide a tree's fall in a specific direction, protecting residual trees and reducing slash.

Question 5

What does 'utilization standard' mean in a timber sale contract?

Accepted Answer

Minimum log diameter and length a purchaser must harvest

Answer

Utilization standards specify the minimum size (diameter, length) of wood products that must be removed from the sale area to ensure efficient use of the timber resource.

(FM) Forest Management Certification Practice Test

(FM) Forest Management Certification Practice Test

FM FM Timber Harvesting & Operations 2