Flood Restoration Knowledge 3 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which drying method increases evaporation by moving air across wet surfaces?
- Air movers (Correct answer)
- Heat lamps
- Ozone generators
- Foggers
Correct answer: Air movers
Air movers (fans) accelerate evaporation by directing high-velocity airflow over wet materials.
Question 2: What does GPP stand for in psychrometric drying calculations?
- Gallons Per Pump
- Grains Per Pound (Correct answer)
- Grams Per Particle
- Gauge Pressure Point
Correct answer: Grains Per Pound
GPP (grains per pound) measures the actual amount of moisture in the air.
Question 3: When is it generally appropriate to remove wet drywall rather than dry it in place?
- Always, regardless of category
- When affected by Category 3 contaminated water (Correct answer)
- Only if it is painted
- Never remove drywall
Correct answer: When affected by Category 3 contaminated water
Category 3 contamination usually requires removing porous materials like drywall that cannot be safely sanitized.
Question 4: What is the purpose of applying an antimicrobial during flood restoration?
- To speed evaporation
- To inhibit microbial and mold growth (Correct answer)
- To remove odors only
- To strengthen drywall
Correct answer: To inhibit microbial and mold growth
Antimicrobials are applied to control bacteria and mold growth on affected surfaces.
Question 5: Within how many hours can mold typically begin to grow on wet materials if not dried?
- 24 to 48 hours (Correct answer)
- 7 days
- 2 weeks
- 1 hour
Correct answer: 24 to 48 hours
Mold can begin growing within 24 to 48 hours on damp organic materials.
Question 6: Which tool detects moisture behind walls without causing damage?
- Penetrating moisture meter
- Non-penetrating (non-invasive) moisture meter (Correct answer)
- Pin meter only
- Drill and probe
Correct answer: Non-penetrating (non-invasive) moisture meter
A non-penetrating moisture meter detects moisture through surfaces without leaving holes.
Question 7: What does a 'dry standard' refer to in structural drying?
- A fixed 0% reading
- The normal moisture level of unaffected similar materials (Correct answer)
- Outdoor humidity
- The boiling point of water
Correct answer: The normal moisture level of unaffected similar materials
The dry standard is the moisture content of comparable unaffected material, used as the target goal.
Which drying method increases evaporation by moving air across wet surfaces?