Traffic Crash Investigation Flashcards
7 cards from real FLHSMV practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning โ missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Traffic Crash Investigation flashcards as text
What is the role of an 'accident reconstructionist' at a serious crash scene?
Answer: To scientifically analyze evidence and determine how a crash occurred
A crash reconstructionist uses physics, engineering principles, and physical evidence to scientifically determine the sequence of events in a crash.
Under Florida's Move Over Law, if you cannot safely move over for an emergency vehicle on the highway, you must:
Answer: Reduce your speed significantly below the posted limit
Florida's Move Over Law requires drivers who cannot safely change lanes to slow down to a speed that is 20 mph below the posted speed limit.
What does 'traffic crash coding' refer to in FLHSMV investigation procedures?
Answer: Assigning standardized numerical codes to describe crash elements
Traffic crash coding assigns standardized codes to crash report elements, enabling consistent data entry and statistical analysis statewide.
When a crash occurs on a Florida interstate and involves fatalities, which agency typically leads the investigation?
Answer: Florida Highway Patrol (FHP)
The Florida Highway Patrol (FHP) has primary jurisdiction over crashes on state highways and interstates, especially those involving fatalities.
What information is a driver legally required to provide to another party after a crash in Florida?
Answer: Name, address, vehicle registration, and insurance information
Florida law requires drivers involved in a crash to exchange name, address, vehicle registration number, and insurance information with other involved parties.
What is the purpose of photographing 'overall scene' shots before close-up crash photos?
Answer: To establish spatial relationships and context before details are disturbed
Overall scene photographs capture the full spatial context and relationships between evidence before anything is moved or changed.
What does 'delta-V' measure in crash analysis?
Answer: The change in velocity experienced by a vehicle during a collision
Delta-V measures the change in velocity a vehicle experiences during a crash and is used to estimate the severity of forces on occupants.