FL Notary Types of Notarial Acts 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which notarial act requires the signer to sign the document IN the presence of the notary?
- Acknowledgment
- Jurat (Correct answer)
- Attested copy
- Solemnization
Correct answer: Jurat
A jurat requires the signer to both sign the document in the notary's presence and swear or affirm to the truthfulness of its contents.
Question 2: When performing an acknowledgment, the notary must confirm that the signer:
- Signed the document in the notary's presence
- Personally appeared and acknowledged the signature as their own free act (Correct answer)
- Swore that the contents of the document are true
- Provided two forms of identification
Correct answer: Personally appeared and acknowledged the signature as their own free act
For an acknowledgment, the signer must personally appear before the notary and acknowledge that the signature on the document is their own voluntary act.
Question 3: Under Florida law, which of the following notarial acts allows a Florida notary to unite two people in marriage?
- Jurat
- Solemnization of marriage (Correct answer)
- Acknowledgment
- Attested copy
Correct answer: Solemnization of marriage
Florida Statute 117.045 expressly authorizes Florida notaries to solemnize marriages.
Question 4: What is the primary purpose of administering an oath or affirmation as a standalone notarial act?
- To certify a copy of a document
- To bind a person to a truthful statement or promise (Correct answer)
- To authenticate a signature on a contract
- To create a legal record of a transaction
Correct answer: To bind a person to a truthful statement or promise
Administering an oath or affirmation legally binds the person to the truthfulness of a statement or promise, with legal consequences for false statements.
Question 5: Which notarial act in Florida is used to certify that a copy of an original document is a true and accurate reproduction?
- Jurat
- Acknowledgment
- Attested copy certification (Correct answer)
- Solemnization
Correct answer: Attested copy certification
An attested copy certification allows the notary to certify that a copy they have made or compared to the original is a true reproduction.
Question 6: Can a Florida notary certify a copy of a Florida birth certificate?
- Yes, if the original is presented
- Yes, but only for state residents
- No, vital records must be certified by the issuing government agency (Correct answer)
- No, unless the notary holds a special endorsement
Correct answer: No, vital records must be certified by the issuing government agency
Florida notaries cannot certify copies of vital records such as birth, death, or marriage certificates — only the issuing government agency may provide certified copies.
Question 7: An affirmation differs from an oath in that an affirmation:
- Has no legal effect
- Does not require the notary to be present
- Does not invoke a religious or divine authority (Correct answer)
- Is only valid for business documents
Correct answer: Does not invoke a religious or divine authority
An affirmation is a secular alternative to an oath that carries the same legal weight but does not invoke a higher power, accommodating individuals with religious or personal objections.
Which notarial act requires the signer to sign the document IN the presence of the notary?