FIT Cheat Sheet 2026

The 30 highest-yield FIT facts, distilled from real exam questions. Print it, save it as a PDF, or study it here — free, no sign-up.

1. What is 'domestication' in the context of literary translation strategy? → Adapting foreign cultural elements to be familiar and natural to the target audience
2. What action should be taken when facing a conflict of interest? → Disclose the conflict and assess if they can remain impartial
3. Which style guide is most commonly followed for translations of medical and scientific journal articles into English? → AMA Manual of Style
4. How do Computer-Assisted Translation tools improve efficiency? → By storing previously translated segments for reuse and ensuring consistency
5. What is the purpose of a terminology database in translation? → To ensure consistent use of technical terms across documents
6. Which type of translation involves adapting cultural references? → Localization
7. Why is cultural awareness important for translators? → To ensure culturally appropriate translations
8. Which factor should be considered when localizing content? → Cultural relevance and audience expectations
9. What does 'language direction' mean in the context of a FIT translator certification exam? → The source and target languages a translator is examined in
10. How does localization differ from translation? → Localization involves cultural adaptation beyond word translation
11. What is the most important principle in professional International Federation of Translators Certified Translator practice? → Maintaining competence through continuous learning and adherence to standards
12. Why is staying current with industry developments important for International Federation of Translators Certified Translator professionals? → To provide the best possible service using current knowledge and practices
13. When translating ICD-10 diagnostic code descriptions, what is the recommended best practice? → Use the official target-language ICD-10 edition published by the WHO if available
14. Which of the following is an example of localization? → Changing currency symbols and date formats based on region
15. In translating a historical novel, why must the translator research the source text's historical period? → To use language register and vocabulary appropriate to the era depicted in the story
16. Which profession most benefits from localization strategies? → Translators, marketers, and global content creators
17. What is the significance of professional networking in the International Federation of Translators Certified Translator field? → It facilitates knowledge exchange, referrals, and collaborative problem-solving
18. Which translation strategy involves keeping the structure and expressions as close to the original as possible? → Literal translation
19. The medical term 'nosocomial' describes infections that are: → Acquired during a patient's stay in a healthcare facility
20. What is 'continuing professional development' (CPD) in the context of FIT translator credentialing? → Ongoing training required to maintain or renew a certification
21. How does the American Translators Association (ATA), a FIT member, structure its certification examination? → Candidates translate passages from a source language into their dominant language
22. How should team conflicts be addressed? → Address conflicts early through open communication and collaborative problem-solving
23. What is the primary purpose of the FIT Certified Translator credential for US-based translators? → To demonstrate verified professional competence recognized internationally
24. What tool assists with terminology consistency in CAT tools? → Termbase or glossary integration
25. Which field would benefit most from accurate terminology management? → Technical fields like medicine or law
26. How can translators keep their terminology knowledge up to date? → Attend relevant conferences, workshops, and read industry literature
27. Why is it important to localize terminology for target audiences? → To meet the target audience’s expectations and context
28. What is the difference between translation and localization? → Localization adapts content for cultural context, not just language conversion
29. When translating a clinical trial informed consent form, what is the primary obligation of a certified translator? → Ensure the target text is comprehensible to lay readers at the appropriate literacy level
30. When faced with a conflict of interest, what is the appropriate course of action? → Disclose the conflict and recuse yourself from the situation