FEMA certifications FEMA Safety 3 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: During a tornado warning, where is the safest place to shelter in a building without a basement?
- Near a large window to watch conditions
- An interior room or hallway on the lowest floor (Correct answer)
- In a parked vehicle in the garage
- On the top floor away from debris
Correct answer: An interior room or hallway on the lowest floor
FEMA advises sheltering in a small interior room on the lowest floor, away from windows.
Question 2: What should you do if you are caught outdoors with no shelter during a flash flood warning?
- Walk through moving water to reach a road
- Move to higher ground immediately (Correct answer)
- Stay in a low ditch for cover
- Wait for the water to recede
Correct answer: Move to higher ground immediately
Moving to higher ground quickly is the safest action because flash floods rise rapidly.
Question 3: How much fast-moving water can knock most adults off their feet?
- 6 inches (Correct answer)
- 2 feet
- 3 feet
- 12 inches
Correct answer: 6 inches
Just 6 inches of fast-moving water can knock an adult down, per FEMA flood safety guidance.
Question 4: During an earthquake, what is the recommended immediate response indoors?
- Run outside as fast as possible
- Drop, Cover, and Hold On (Correct answer)
- Stand in a doorway
- Lie flat in the center of the room
Correct answer: Drop, Cover, and Hold On
Drop, Cover, and Hold On protects you from falling objects, the leading cause of earthquake injuries.
Question 5: What is the minimum amount of water FEMA recommends storing per person per day for emergencies?
- Half a gallon
- One gallon (Correct answer)
- Two gallons
- Three quarts
Correct answer: One gallon
FEMA recommends at least one gallon of water per person per day for drinking and sanitation.
Question 6: During a hurricane storm surge, what is the most important reason to evacuate when ordered?
- To avoid traffic later
- Storm surge is the greatest threat to life from hurricanes (Correct answer)
- To protect property from looting
- To keep roads clear for responders only
Correct answer: Storm surge is the greatest threat to life from hurricanes
Storm surge causes the most hurricane-related deaths, so evacuation orders for surge zones are critical.
Question 7: What does the 'Turn Around, Don't Drown' message specifically warn against?
- Swimming in rivers
- Driving or walking into flooded roadways (Correct answer)
- Standing near power lines
- Opening windows during storms
Correct answer: Driving or walking into flooded roadways
The campaign warns people never to drive or walk through flooded roads because depth and current are deceptive.
FEMA certifications FEMA Safety 3
During a tornado warning, where is the safest place to shelter in a building without a basement?