FEMA certifications FEMA Community Preparedness 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which FEMA program trains volunteers in basic disaster response skills like fire safety and light search and rescue?
- Community Emergency Response Team (CERT) (Correct answer)
- National Guard Reserve
- FEMA Corps
- Urban Search and Rescue Task Force
Correct answer: Community Emergency Response Team (CERT)
CERT educates volunteers about disaster preparedness and trains them in basic response skills such as fire safety, light search and rescue, and disaster medical operations.
Question 2: How much emergency water should a basic preparedness kit store per person per day?
- One quart
- One gallon (Correct answer)
- Half a gallon
- Two gallons
Correct answer: One gallon
FEMA recommends storing at least one gallon of water per person per day for drinking and sanitation.
Question 3: For how many days does FEMA recommend a household emergency supply kit be able to sustain a family?
- At least 3 days (Correct answer)
- At least 1 day
- At least 14 days
- At least 30 days
Correct answer: At least 3 days
FEMA advises keeping at least a three-day supply of food and water for evacuations, with two weeks recommended for sheltering at home.
Question 4: What is the main purpose of a family communication plan in community preparedness?
- To assign household chores
- To ensure members can reconnect and share status if separated during a disaster (Correct answer)
- To track monthly expenses
- To schedule community events
Correct answer: To ensure members can reconnect and share status if separated during a disaster
A family communication plan establishes how members will contact each other and reunite if a disaster strikes while they are apart.
Question 5: Which out-of-area contact strategy does FEMA recommend for family plans?
- Only call 911 repeatedly
- Designate an out-of-town contact everyone can check in with (Correct answer)
- Wait at home for everyone to return
- Rely solely on social media
Correct answer: Designate an out-of-town contact everyone can check in with
Local phone lines may be congested, so designating an out-of-town contact gives separated family members a single point to relay messages.
Question 6: What does the 'Whole Community' approach to preparedness emphasize?
- Only federal agencies plan for disasters
- Engaging all sectors including residents, businesses, and organizations (Correct answer)
- Preparedness is solely a first-responder duty
- Only large cities need emergency plans
Correct answer: Engaging all sectors including residents, businesses, and organizations
The Whole Community approach engages individuals, families, businesses, faith groups, and government together to build collective resilience.
Question 7: Which item is essential in an emergency kit to receive official alerts during a power outage?
- A battery-powered or hand-crank NOAA weather radio (Correct answer)
- A landline telephone only
- A desktop computer
- A printed newspaper
Correct answer: A battery-powered or hand-crank NOAA weather radio
A battery-powered or hand-crank NOAA weather radio lets households receive emergency alerts even when power and cell service are down.
Which FEMA program trains volunteers in basic disaster response skills like fire safety and light search and rescue?