FED Curriculum Theory and Development 3

Question 1

Which of the following best describes the difference between 'curriculum' and 'instruction'?

Accepted Answer

Curriculum is what is taught (content and goals); instruction is how it is taught (methods and strategies)

Answer

Curriculum is the teaching method; instruction is the content

Answer

Curriculum and instruction are identical concepts

Answer

Instruction refers to written plans; curriculum refers to classroom activities

Question 2

The Common Core State Standards (CCSS) in the US represent which type of curriculum framework?

Accepted Answer

A national set of academic standards for English Language Arts and Mathematics adopted by most states

Answer

A local, district-developed curriculum

Answer

A federal law mandating specific textbooks

Answer

A curriculum framework developed exclusively by teachers unions

Question 3

Multicultural curriculum integration at the 'transformation level,' as described by James Banks, involves:

Accepted Answer

Changing the structure of curriculum to enable students to view concepts from the perspectives of diverse groups

Answer

Adding ethnic holidays and heroes to the existing curriculum without changing its structure

Answer

Teaching about discrimination as a separate unit

Answer

Replacing existing content entirely with non-Western content

Question 4

Which of the following is an example of a 'subject-centered' curriculum design?

Accepted Answer

Separate periods for math, English, science, and history with distinct content and objectives

Answer

A school day organized around student-chosen projects

Answer

A week-long interdisciplinary unit on climate change

Answer

A curriculum built entirely around student life experiences

Question 5

Formative assessment in the curriculum development process is used to:

Accepted Answer

Provide ongoing feedback during instruction to guide learning and teaching decisions

Answer

Assign final grades at the end of a unit

Answer

Evaluate the overall effectiveness of a school's curriculum annually

Answer

Determine student placement in ability tracks

Question 6

The term 'differentiated instruction' in curriculum delivery refers to:

Accepted Answer

Modifying content, process, product, and environment to meet diverse learners' needs

Answer

Teaching different subjects on alternating days

Answer

Separating students into ability-based classrooms

Answer

Using only technology-based instruction