Fabric Painting Fabric Paint Types and Techniques

Question 1

What is the difference between fabric paint and regular acrylic paint?

Accepted Answer

Fabric paint contains additives that keep it flexible when dry and bond permanently to fibers after heat setting

Answer

Fabric paint is formulated with textile medium additives that maintain flexibility, resist cracking during wear, and bond permanently to fabric fibers when heat set, unlike regular acrylics which stiffen and crack.

Question 2

What is fabric medium and how is it used?

Accepted Answer

An additive mixed with regular acrylic paint to make it suitable for fabric use by improving flexibility and adhesion

Answer

Fabric medium is mixed with standard acrylic paint to transform it into fabric paint, improving flexibility, adhesion to fibers, and washability while maintaining the paint's color and coverage properties.

Question 3

What is heat setting and why is it essential for fabric painting?

Accepted Answer

Applying heat (iron or dryer) to permanently bond paint to fabric fibers, making it washable and durable

Answer

Heat setting uses an iron, heat press, or commercial dryer to activate the bonding agents in fabric paint, making the design permanent, wash-resistant, and preventing cracking or peeling during use.

Question 4

What is block printing on fabric?

Accepted Answer

Using carved blocks, stamps, or found objects to apply paint in repeated patterns on fabric

Answer

Block printing uses carved wooden blocks, rubber stamps, or found objects dipped in fabric paint to create repeated patterns on fabric, allowing consistent pattern reproduction across large areas.

Question 5

What is resist technique in fabric painting?

Accepted Answer

Applying a substance (wax, gutta, glue) that prevents paint from penetrating certain areas, creating patterns

Answer

Resist techniques use wax (batik), gutta, rubber cement, or other barriers to block paint or dye from specific areas, creating patterns through the contrast between painted and unpainted sections.

Fabric Painting Practice Test

Fabric Painting Practice Test

Fabric Painting Fabric Paint Types and Techniques