Certified QuickBooks ProAdvisor — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which QuickBooks Online plan is the first to include the 'Budgeting' feature for creating and comparing budgets to actuals?
- Simple Start
- Advanced
- Plus (Correct answer)
- Essentials
Correct answer: Plus
The Budgeting feature, which allows creating annual budgets and running Budget vs. Actuals reports, is first available in the Plus plan.
Question 2: Which feature allows you to undo a bank reconciliation?
- Transaction History
- Reconcile Tool (Accountant only) (Correct answer)
- Bank Register
- Audit Trail
Correct answer: Reconcile Tool (Accountant only)
While not readily available to all users, QuickBooks Online provides a specific 'Undo Reconciliation' feature within the Reconcile tool, primarily accessible to accountants or users with special permissions. This function is crucial for correcting errors made during a bank reconciliation. It ensures the accuracy of financial statements by allowing a complete reversal of a previously completed reconciliation.
Question 3: A client accidentally applied a vendor credit to the wrong bill. How do you fix this in QBO?
- Void the original bill and create a new one
- Open the bill payment and uncheck the credit, then re-apply to the correct bill (Correct answer)
- Delete the vendor credit and re-enter it
- Use a journal entry to transfer the credit
Correct answer: Open the bill payment and uncheck the credit, then re-apply to the correct bill
Open the bill payment where the credit was applied, uncheck it from the wrong bill, save, then apply it to the correct bill.
Question 4: In QBO, which report shows a full list of all accounts along with their current balances?
- General Ledger
- Balance Sheet
- Profit and Loss
- Trial Balance (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Trial Balance
The Trial Balance report in QBO lists every account with its debit or credit balance, useful for verifying that the books are in balance.
Question 5: What is the difference between a Delayed Charge and an Invoice in QBO?
- A Delayed Charge is a non-posting placeholder that can be added to a future invoice; an Invoice is posted and affects A/R (Correct answer)
- There is no functional difference between the two
- A Delayed Charge is sent to the customer immediately; an Invoice is held for later
- A Delayed Charge reduces inventory immediately; an Invoice does not
Correct answer: A Delayed Charge is a non-posting placeholder that can be added to a future invoice; an Invoice is posted and affects A/R
A Delayed Charge does not post to the general ledger or create an A/R balance; it serves as a reminder to bill the customer and can be pulled onto a future invoice.
Question 6: What does the 'Warn me when a transaction isn't assigned a class' setting do in QBO?
- Deletes transactions that do not have a class assignment
- Displays a warning but still allows saving without a class (Correct answer)
- Automatically assigns a default class to unclassified transactions
- Prevents saving a transaction without a class
Correct answer: Displays a warning but still allows saving without a class
This setting displays a warning message alerting the user but does not block the transaction from being saved without a class.
Question 7: A bill was entered in QBO with the wrong vendor. What is the correct way to fix this?
- Open the bill and change the Vendor field directly (Correct answer)
- Delete the bill and re-enter it
- Void the bill and create a new one
- Use a journal entry to reclassify the payable
Correct answer: Open the bill and change the Vendor field directly
In QBO you can open an existing bill and change the Vendor field directly, then save, without needing to delete or void it.
Question 8: When using the 'Pay Bills' screen in QBO, what does checking the 'Auto' checkbox next to a bill do?
- Marks the bill for automatic recurring payment
- Splits the payment across multiple bank accounts
- Schedules the payment via bank auto-pay
- Applies available vendor credits automatically (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Applies available vendor credits automatically
The Auto checkbox on the Pay Bills screen automatically applies any available vendor credits to reduce the amount owed on that bill.
Question 9: In QBO, what is the effect of enabling 'Show account numbers' in the Chart of Accounts settings?
- A unique number is generated for each transaction
- Account numbers appear on financial reports and transaction forms (Correct answer)
- Account numbers replace account names throughout QBO
- Accounts are automatically renumbered based on account type
Correct answer: Account numbers appear on financial reports and transaction forms
Enabling account numbers in QBO displays them alongside account names on financial statements and transaction entry forms.
Question 10: A ProAdvisor sets up a QBO account and later discovers the client's legal business name was entered incorrectly. What is the risk of correcting it?
- Tax filings will automatically amend
- All bank feeds will be permanently deleted
- The QBO subscription must be cancelled and restarted
- Previously issued documents (invoices, statements) reflected the wrong name, so correction is low-risk for future documents only (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Previously issued documents (invoices, statements) reflected the wrong name, so correction is low-risk for future documents only
Changing the company name in QBO updates future documents only — past documents already issued to customers retain the old name.
Question 11: When creating an invoice for a service that will be performed in the future, what is the correct transaction to use in QuickBooks Online to record a customer's initial deposit?
- Use a Sales Receipt for the deposit amount.
- Create a liability account called 'Customer Deposits' and record the deposit using a Journal Entry.
- Create an invoice for the full amount and record a partial payment against it. (Correct answer)
- Create an Estimate and convert it to an invoice once the service is complete.
Correct answer: Create an invoice for the full amount and record a partial payment against it.
The standard workflow is to create an invoice for the full amount of the agreed-upon service. Then, use the 'Receive Payment' function to record the partial payment (deposit) against that specific invoice. This correctly tracks the outstanding balance in Accounts Receivable.
Question 12: In QBO, you receive a customer check but are not ready to make a bank deposit yet. Which account should the payment be deposited to?
- Accounts Receivable
- Checking account directly
- Other Current Assets — Prepaid
- Undeposited Funds (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Undeposited Funds
Depositing to Undeposited Funds holds the payment until you are ready to batch it with other receipts into a single bank deposit.
Question 13: A vendor bill has been paid but the check bounced. What is the recommended QBO workflow to handle this?
- Void the check and re-open the original bill by reversing the payment (Correct answer)
- Enter a journal entry to debit Accounts Payable
- Create a vendor credit for the payment amount
- Delete the bill payment and re-enter the bill
Correct answer: Void the check and re-open the original bill by reversing the payment
Voiding the check in QBO automatically reopens the original bill so it shows as unpaid and you can reprocess the payment.
Question 14: A client's Chart of Accounts has grown unwieldy with over 300 accounts. As a ProAdvisor, what is your first recommended step?
- Archive the company file and start a new one
- Merge all similar accounts without reviewing history
- Run a Transaction Detail by Account report to identify accounts with no recent activity (Correct answer)
- Export and delete all unused accounts immediately
Correct answer: Run a Transaction Detail by Account report to identify accounts with no recent activity
Running a Transaction Detail by Account report helps identify dormant accounts safely before taking any action to clean up the chart of accounts.
Question 15: A vendor credit in QBO was created but never applied to a bill. Where will it appear on the Balance Sheet?
- As a debit balance in Accounts Payable (reducing the liability) (Correct answer)
- As Other Current Liabilities until applied
- As a negative balance in Accounts Receivable
- It will not appear until applied to a bill
Correct answer: As a debit balance in Accounts Payable (reducing the liability)
An unapplied vendor credit reduces the Accounts Payable balance on the Balance Sheet, shown as a debit within the AP account.
Question 16: A client used their company debit card to purchase office supplies at a store and wants to record the transaction immediately. Which transaction type in QuickBooks Online is most appropriate for this scenario?
- Journal Entry
- Check
- Bill
- Expense (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Expense
An 'Expense' is the correct transaction for a purchase that is paid for immediately, such as with a debit card, cash, or credit card. A 'Bill' is used to record an expense that will be paid later, creating an entry in Accounts Payable. A 'Check' is for payments made with a physical or digital check. While a Journal Entry could be used, it is not the standard workflow for a simple expense and is more prone to error.
Question 17: When a user selects 'Pay Bills' in QuickBooks Online to pay an outstanding vendor bill, what is the primary DEBIT in the resulting journal entry?
- Undeposited Funds
- The Bank Account
- An Expense Account
- Accounts Payable (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Accounts Payable
The initial entry of a 'Bill' creates a credit to Accounts Payable (a liability) and a debit to an expense account. When the bill is paid using the 'Pay Bills' function, the transaction relieves the liability. Therefore, the journal entry for the payment is a DEBIT to Accounts Payable (decreasing the amount owed) and a credit to the asset account used for payment (e.g., Checking Account).
Question 18: Which of the following best describes the 'Open Item' statement type in QBO?
- Displays only credits and adjustments
- Shows the total balance owed with no transaction detail
- Shows only payments received during the statement period
- Lists each unpaid invoice and credit individually without a prior balance forward (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Lists each unpaid invoice and credit individually without a prior balance forward
An Open Item statement lists every individual outstanding invoice and credit so the customer can see exactly which transactions make up their balance.
Question 19: A client received a single bill from a contractor for work done on three separate projects. To ensure accurate job costing, how should this bill be entered in QuickBooks Online?
- Pay the full amount and later create journal entries to allocate the costs.
- Enter one bill and use the 'Memo' field to describe the cost breakdown per project.
- Use the 'Item details' or 'Category details' section to add multiple lines, assigning each line's cost to the appropriate Customer/Project. (Correct answer)
- Create three separate bills, one for each project, and estimate the amounts.
Correct answer: Use the 'Item details' or 'Category details' section to add multiple lines, assigning each line's cost to the appropriate Customer/Project.
On a Bill, Expense, or Check transaction form, the 'Item details' or 'Category details' grid allows the user to add multiple lines. Each line can be assigned to a different Customer/Project. This is the correct method for allocating costs from a single vendor transaction to multiple projects, ensuring precise profitability tracking for each one.
Question 20: Which QBO feature allows a ProAdvisor to give a client's accountant view-only access to reports without granting full transaction access?
- Time Tracking Only role
- Accountant user invitation
- Reports Only role (Correct answer)
- Standard User role
Correct answer: Reports Only role
The 'Reports Only' user role grants access to view and export reports without the ability to enter or edit transactions.
Question 21: Which of the following is TRUE about sub-accounts in QBO's Chart of Accounts?
- Sub-accounts are only available in QBO Advanced
- Sub-accounts must have the same account type as their parent (Correct answer)
- Sub-accounts can have a different account type from their parent
- Sub-accounts cannot hold transactions directly
Correct answer: Sub-accounts must have the same account type as their parent
Sub-accounts in QBO must share the same account type as their parent account to maintain proper financial statement classification.
Question 22: What happens to Undeposited Funds when you create a Bank Deposit in QBO?
- It is deleted automatically
- The balance decreases as funds move to the selected bank account (Correct answer)
- The balance increases
- It transfers to Accounts Receivable
Correct answer: The balance decreases as funds move to the selected bank account
Creating a Bank Deposit clears the Undeposited Funds account and moves the selected payments to the chosen bank account.
Question 23: Which QBO transaction records the return of goods to a vendor and reduces the amount you owe them?
- Bill Payment
- Refund Receipt
- Vendor Credit (Correct answer)
- Credit Memo
Correct answer: Vendor Credit
A Vendor Credit in QBO records that a vendor owes you money or has reduced your outstanding balance, typically due to returned goods.
Question 24: If a company has multiple retail store locations, which QBO feature is most appropriate for tracking each store's financial performance separately?
- Location tracking (Correct answer)
- Class tracking
- Customer sub-types
- Projects
Correct answer: Location tracking
Location tracking is designed to monitor financial performance by physical or divisional location, making it ideal for multi-location businesses.
Question 25: Which dashboard section provides a quick overview of income, expenses, and profit?
- Reports
- Projects
- Banking
- Business Overview (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Business Overview
The 'Business Overview' section on the QuickBooks Online dashboard is specifically designed to provide a quick, high-level summary of your company's financial performance. It presents visual charts and graphs that illustrate key metrics like income, expenses, and overall profit. This allows users to easily grasp their financial health and identify trends at a glance.
Question 26: Which QBOA tool allows ProAdvisors to see a consolidated view of all clients' key financial metrics at a glance?
- Client Hub (Client Overview) (Correct answer)
- Accountant Reports center
- Work tab project board
- Books Review checklist
Correct answer: Client Hub (Client Overview)
The Client Hub in QBOA provides a consolidated dashboard showing key financial metrics for all connected client companies.
Question 27: What is the purpose of a Purchase Order (PO) in QBO?
- To formally request goods or services from a vendor before receiving a bill (Correct answer)
- To record payment to a vendor immediately
- To reverse an incorrectly posted vendor bill
- To split a large bill into installment payments
Correct answer: To formally request goods or services from a vendor before receiving a bill
A Purchase Order is a non-posting document sent to a vendor to request goods or services; it converts to a bill when the vendor fulfills the order.
Question 28: In QBO, which transaction type should be used when a customer returns merchandise and you need to issue them a refund check?
- Vendor Credit
- Journal Entry to debit A/R
- Delayed Credit
- Credit Memo followed by a Refund Receipt (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Credit Memo followed by a Refund Receipt
A Credit Memo records the returned goods and reduces the customer balance, and a Refund Receipt (or refund from the credit memo) issues the actual cash refund.
Question 29: A new QBO company defaults to cash-basis accounting. Where does a ProAdvisor change this to accrual-basis?
- Chart of Accounts > Settings
- Banking > Bank Feeds Settings
- Reports > Report Settings
- Account and Settings > Advanced > Accounting method (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Account and Settings > Advanced > Accounting method
The default accounting method (cash or accrual) is set under Account and Settings > Advanced in QuickBooks Online.
Question 30: In QBO, which setting must be enabled to allow customers to pay invoices online via ACH or credit card directly from the invoice email?
- Enable Recurring Transactions in Account and Settings
- Accounts Receivable Aging preferences
- Account and Settings > Advanced > Automation > Auto-send invoices
- QuickBooks Payments (merchant account) linked to the QBO company (Correct answer)
Correct answer: QuickBooks Payments (merchant account) linked to the QBO company
Online invoice payments require an active QuickBooks Payments merchant account connected to the QBO company, which adds a Pay Now button to emailed invoices.
Question 31: A QBO user wants to apply an existing customer credit to a new invoice. What is the correct way to do this?
- Edit the credit memo and change its date to match the invoice
- Create a journal entry debiting A/R and crediting the credit memo
- Issue a refund check and then re-invoice the customer
- Open Receive Payment, select the invoice, and check the available credit to apply it (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Open Receive Payment, select the invoice, and check the available credit to apply it
In the Receive Payment screen, QBO displays outstanding credits for the customer which can be checked to offset the selected invoice.
Question 32: A client accidentally created a duplicate invoice and already emailed it to the customer. What is the safest action in QBO?
- Void the duplicate invoice to keep an audit trail (Correct answer)
- Edit the original invoice to zero out amounts
- Apply a credit memo to both invoices
- Delete both invoices and start over
Correct answer: Void the duplicate invoice to keep an audit trail
Voiding preserves the transaction record and audit trail while zeroing out the amounts, which is safer than deletion for transactions already sent.
Question 33: In QBO, which column on the Accounts Receivable Aging report represents invoices not yet past their due date?
- Current (Correct answer)
- 91+
- 61-90
- 31-60
Correct answer: Current
The 'Current' column on the A/R Aging report shows invoices that are outstanding but not yet past their due date.
Question 34: What form should be used to record a vendor bill in QuickBooks?
- Bill (Correct answer)
- Check
- Sales Receipt
- Expense
Correct answer: Bill
The 'Bill' form in QuickBooks is specifically designed to record expenses from vendors that your business intends to pay later. Entering a bill increases your Accounts Payable, accurately reflecting that your company owes money to a vendor for goods or services received. This sets up the liability before payment is made.
Question 35: Which user permission level in QBO allows a bookkeeper to enter and pay bills but prevents them from viewing payroll data?
- Company Admin
- Standard User with All access
- Reports Only
- Standard User with limited access (no payroll) (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Standard User with limited access (no payroll)
A Standard User role with customized access can grant bills and expense permissions while specifically excluding payroll visibility.
Question 36: To encourage timely payments, a company wants to automatically send reminders for overdue invoices. Where in QuickBooks Online can this feature be configured?
- From the 'Reports' center by customizing the A/R Aging report.
- Through the 'Recurring Transactions' menu.
- In the Customer's profile under the 'Payment and billing' tab.
- In 'Account and Settings' under the 'Sales' tab. (Correct answer)
Correct answer: In 'Account and Settings' under the 'Sales' tab.
Automatic invoice reminders are a company-wide setting. They can be enabled and customized by navigating to the Gear icon > Account and Settings > Sales tab. Here, you can set up multiple reminder emails to be sent based on how many days an invoice is overdue.
Question 37: In QBO, what does the 'Location' tracking field allow you to do that 'Class' tracking cannot?
- Filter reports by geographic region on a map
- Assign transactions to a physical business location or profit center (Correct answer)
- Allocate costs across multiple projects simultaneously
- Track expenses by department
Correct answer: Assign transactions to a physical business location or profit center
Location tracking in QBO is designed to segment financials by physical store, office, or profit center, complementing Class which is used for departments or product lines.
Question 38: A business provides services and collects payment immediately at the time of service. Which QuickBooks Online transaction form is most appropriate for this scenario?
- Delayed Charge
- Estimate
- Invoice
- Sales Receipt (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Sales Receipt
A Sales Receipt is the correct form to use when payment is collected at the same time the service is provided or the product is sold. It records the sale and the payment in a single transaction and does not affect Accounts Receivable, unlike an invoice which is used when payment will be received later.
Question 39: What is the purpose of the 'Trace' feature when reviewing a number on a QBO financial report?
- It exports the report to Excel
- It highlights the number in the report
- It drills down to show the individual transactions making up that total (Correct answer)
- It flags the amount for auditor review
Correct answer: It drills down to show the individual transactions making up that total
Clicking (tracing) any amount on a QBO report drills down to the underlying transactions that compose that total.
Question 40: A company records a prepaid insurance payment covering 12 months. In QBO, how should this be initially recorded?
- Debit Prepaid Insurance (asset) for the full amount (Correct answer)
- Record as Accounts Payable with a 12-month note
- Debit Insurance Expense for the full amount
- Split the bill across 12 future-dated expense transactions
Correct answer: Debit Prepaid Insurance (asset) for the full amount
Prepaid expenses are recorded as assets (Prepaid Insurance) initially, then expensed monthly via journal entry as the coverage is consumed.
Question 41: A client has 600 customers in QBO. They want to send a customized email to a specific segment. Which QBO list feature supports this?
- Sub-customers grouped under a parent
- Customer types used to filter the list (Correct answer)
- Tags applied to customers
- Classes assigned to customers
Correct answer: Customer types used to filter the list
Customer Types in QBO allow you to categorize and filter customers, making it easier to target specific segments for communications or reporting.
Question 42: A vendor offers a 2/10 net 30 discount. In QBO, where do you set this up so early-payment discounts are captured automatically?
- Chart of accounts discount account
- Bill form's Discount field each time
- Vendor profile under Payment terms (Correct answer)
- Accounts Payable settings
Correct answer: Vendor profile under Payment terms
Setting the vendor's payment terms (e.g., 2% 10 Net 30) in the vendor profile allows QBO to remind you of the discount window when paying bills.
Question 43: When inviting an accountant user to a QBO company, how many accountant seats are available without consuming billable user slots?
- 2 (Correct answer)
- Unlimited
- 5
- 1
Correct answer: 2
QuickBooks Online allows up to 2 accountant users (firm seats) per company file that do not count toward the billable user limit.
Question 44: A company wants to give a returning customer a 10% discount on their next invoice. Where in QBO can a default discount be set at the customer level?
- Company Settings > Sales > Discounts
- Products and Services list
- The customer's profile under the Payment and billing tab (Correct answer)
- Chart of Accounts
Correct answer: The customer's profile under the Payment and billing tab
A default discount percentage for a specific customer can be stored in the customer record under the Payment and billing tab and will pre-populate on invoices.
Question 45: What is the purpose of the 'Transaction Detail by Account' report in QBO?
- Displays a summary total for each account without individual transactions
- Shows only journal entries posted by the accountant
- Lists every transaction affecting each account with full detail (Correct answer)
- Reconciles each account to the bank statement automatically
Correct answer: Lists every transaction affecting each account with full detail
The Transaction Detail by Account report shows every individual transaction recorded under each account, similar to a detailed general ledger.
Question 46: What does the 'As of Date' field control in the Inventory Valuation Summary report?
- The fiscal year end date
- The point-in-time snapshot for inventory quantities and values (Correct answer)
- The date range for sales
- The date range for purchases
Correct answer: The point-in-time snapshot for inventory quantities and values
The As of Date sets the specific date for which inventory quantities and values are displayed.
Question 47: A ProAdvisor wants to track billable hours spent on a client's work and add them to an invoice. Which QBO feature supports this workflow?
- Recurring journal entries
- Time tracking with billable status (Correct answer)
- Class tracking by customer
- Expense receipts with markup
Correct answer: Time tracking with billable status
QBO time entries can be marked as billable to a specific customer, then added directly to that customer's invoice.
Question 48: Which QBO feature allows you to automatically email an invoice to a customer on a recurring schedule without manual intervention?
- Delayed Charge
- Progress Invoicing
- Batch Invoicing
- Recurring Transactions (Scheduled) (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Recurring Transactions (Scheduled)
Setting a Recurring Transaction to 'Scheduled' type causes QBO to automatically create and send the invoice to the customer on the defined schedule.
Question 49: A client reports their Trial Balance doesn't balance (debits ≠ credits). What is the most likely cause in QBO?
- Payroll tax deposits are not yet recorded
- Unpaid invoices are counted twice
- Cash-basis reporting distorts the trial balance
- QBO rarely produces an unbalanced trial balance; suspect a corrupted data file or import error (Correct answer)
Correct answer: QBO rarely produces an unbalanced trial balance; suspect a corrupted data file or import error
QBO enforces double-entry accounting, so an unbalanced trial balance almost always indicates a data import error or file corruption rather than a normal entry mistake.
Question 50: When you need to write off damaged inventory in QBO, which adjustment type reduces the quantity on hand?
- Journal Entry only
- Both Quantity and Value simultaneously
- Quantity Adjustment (Correct answer)
- Value Adjustment
Correct answer: Quantity Adjustment
A Quantity Adjustment is used to reduce on-hand stock counts for damaged or lost goods.
Question 51: What is the purpose of the 'Accountant View' toggle available to accountant users in QuickBooks Online?
- It provides access to accountant-specific tools like reclassify transactions and write-off invoices (Correct answer)
- It hides sensitive payroll data from the business owner
- It switches the chart of accounts to a tax-basis layout
- It enables multi-currency for the accountant only
Correct answer: It provides access to accountant-specific tools like reclassify transactions and write-off invoices
Accountant View gives ProAdvisors access to tools like Reclassify Transactions, Write Off Invoices, and the Prep for Taxes feature not visible in Business View.
Question 52: Which QBO feature lets a company bill a customer for time and expenses that were tracked against their name before creating an invoice?
- Batch Invoicing
- Progress Invoicing
- Billable Expenses (Add to Invoice) (Correct answer)
- Delayed Charges
Correct answer: Billable Expenses (Add to Invoice)
Marking time entries and expenses as Billable links them to the customer and lets you add them directly to the next invoice with one click.
Certified QuickBooks ProAdvisor
The Certified QuickBooks ProAdvisor certification validates an individual's expertise in using and supporting QuickBooks Online for small businesses.
Exam Rules
- You can skip questions and return to them later
- Flag questions for review before submitting
- No feedback shown until you submit the entire exam
- Unanswered questions count as wrong — answer everything
- 10 pretest questions are mixed in and don't affect your score
- Timer auto-submits when time runs out
- Your progress is auto-saved every 30 seconds