ESL Writing & Composition 3

Question 1

Which of the following is an example of a run-on sentence?

Accepted Answer

She loves cooking she makes dinner every night.

Answer

A run-on sentence joins two independent clauses without proper punctuation or a conjunction, as in option B.

Question 2

What is the correct way to cite a direct quote in formal writing?

Accepted Answer

Place the words in quotation marks and credit the source

Answer

Direct quotes must be enclosed in quotation marks and accompanied by a citation crediting the original author.

Question 3

Which essay structure presents the strongest argument first?

Accepted Answer

Order of importance (descending)

Answer

Descending order of importance places the most compelling argument first to immediately engage the reader.

Question 4

What is the function of a concluding paragraph in an essay?

Accepted Answer

To restate the thesis and summarize key points

Answer

A conclusion restates the thesis, summarizes the main points, and provides a sense of closure.

Question 5

Which of the following is an example of formal writing?

Accepted Answer

This research demonstrates that climate change poses significant global risks.

Answer

Formal writing uses precise vocabulary, complete sentences, and avoids slang or conversational tone.

ESL (English as a Second Language) Practice Test