ERP ERP Project Management & Implementation Lifecycle 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which phase of the ERP implementation lifecycle involves defining project scope, objectives, and resource requirements?
- Project Initiation (Correct answer)
- Blueprint Design
- Go-Live
- Post-Implementation Review
Correct answer: Project Initiation
Project Initiation is the first phase where scope, objectives, budget, and resources are formally defined.
Question 2: In an ERP project, what is the primary purpose of a Steering Committee?
- Write technical code for customizations
- Provide executive oversight and resolve escalated issues (Correct answer)
- Conduct end-user training sessions
- Manage day-to-day data migration tasks
Correct answer: Provide executive oversight and resolve escalated issues
The Steering Committee provides executive-level governance, approves major decisions, and resolves escalated project issues.
Question 3: What does a Work Breakdown Structure (WBS) provide in an ERP project plan?
- A list of vendor contracts
- A hierarchical decomposition of all project deliverables and tasks (Correct answer)
- A schedule of end-user go-live dates
- A record of all system defects
Correct answer: A hierarchical decomposition of all project deliverables and tasks
A WBS breaks the entire project into smaller, manageable deliverables and tasks organized in a hierarchical structure.
Question 4: Which ERP implementation approach goes live with all modules and business units simultaneously?
- Phased rollout
- Pilot rollout
- Big Bang (Correct answer)
- Parallel running
Correct answer: Big Bang
A Big Bang implementation switches all users and modules to the new ERP system at the same time on a single cutover date.
Question 5: During ERP User Acceptance Testing (UAT), who is primarily responsible for executing test scripts?
- System developers
- External auditors
- Business process owners and key users (Correct answer)
- Database administrators
Correct answer: Business process owners and key users
UAT is performed by business process owners and key users to validate that the system meets real-world business requirements.
Question 6: What is the main risk of scope creep during an ERP implementation?
- Improved system performance
- Increased project costs, delays, and resource strain (Correct answer)
- Faster go-live timeline
- Reduced need for change management
Correct answer: Increased project costs, delays, and resource strain
Scope creep adds unplanned requirements that inflate costs, extend timelines, and overburden the project team.
Which phase of the ERP implementation lifecycle involves defining project scope, objectives, and resource requirements?