Epa Core Knowledge Epa Core Knowledge Pollution Prevention & Control 1

Question 1

What is the hierarchy of pollution prevention approaches according to EPA's Pollution Prevention Act of 1990?

Accepted Answer

Source reduction, recycling, treatment, then disposal

Answer

The EPA Pollution Prevention Act establishes a hierarchy that prioritizes source reduction first, followed by recycling, then treatment, and disposal only as a last resort.

Question 2

What is a Best Available Technology (BAT) standard under the Clean Water Act?

Accepted Answer

The most effective pollution control technology that is economically achievable for a given industry

Answer

BAT represents the best pollution control technology that is economically achievable for a particular industrial category, balancing environmental benefit with economic feasibility.

Question 3

Which federal law primarily governs the management and disposal of hazardous waste in the United States?

Accepted Answer

Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA)

Answer

RCRA establishes the framework for the proper management of hazardous and non-hazardous solid waste from generation through disposal (cradle-to-grave).

Question 4

What is a Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP)?

Accepted Answer

A site-specific plan that identifies pollution sources and describes control measures to reduce stormwater contaminants

Answer

A SWPPP is a written document required under the NPDES permit program that identifies potential pollutant sources and specifies best management practices to control runoff contamination.

Question 5

What does the term 'secondary containment' mean in pollution prevention?

Accepted Answer

A backup structure designed to contain spills or leaks from primary storage containers

Answer

Secondary containment is a physical barrier such as a berm or dike installed around primary storage tanks or containers to capture spills or leaks before they can reach the environment.

Epa Core Knowledge Practice Test

Epa Core Knowledge Practice Test

Epa Core Knowledge Epa Core Knowledge Pollution Prevention & Control 1