Emergency Response & Transport Flashcards
7 cards from real EMS practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Emergency Response & Transport flashcards as text
When using lights and sirens, which intersection approach technique is recommended to maximize safety?
Answer: Treat the intersection as a 4-way stop, proceed only when safe
Treating lit intersections as 4-way stops ensures that all traffic has stopped before the ambulance proceeds, reducing collision risk significantly.
During an interfacility transfer, the transferring physician's responsibility includes providing the EMT with:
Answer: A written report, verbal report, and any orders for care during transport
The transferring physician must provide documentation of the patient's condition, care given, and specific orders for the transport team to follow.
Which cot strap should be applied FIRST when securing a patient to the ambulance stretcher?
Answer: Chest strap
The chest strap is applied first to anchor the torso, then the lap strap is added to prevent the patient from sliding, followed by additional restraints as needed.
A patient is found in a confined space with a possible toxic atmosphere. EMS should:
Answer: Wait for hazmat or confined space rescue team before entering
Confined space rescue requires specialized training and equipment — untrained entry risks creating additional victims from the same hazard.
The pneumatic anti-shock garment (PASG/MAST trousers) is CONTRAINDICATED in which condition?
Answer: Pulmonary edema
PASG inflates the abdomen compartment and increases preload, which worsens pulmonary edema by pushing more fluid into already congested lungs.
What is the correct order of operations when an ambulance arrives at the receiving facility?
Answer: Give verbal report en route, unload patient, transfer care, complete PCR, clean and restock
Pre-arrival radio report ensures the hospital is prepared; unloading and transferring care must precede documentation so the patient receives timely treatment.
When responding code 3 (lights and sirens) to a call, the EMT driver is legally permitted to:
Answer: Pass through red lights and stop signs after ensuring it is safe to do so
Most state statutes allow emergency vehicles to proceed through red lights and stop signs only after stopping or slowing to verify the intersection is clear.